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An atom is the smallest particle of a chemical element that retains its chemical properties. A molecule is the smallest amount of a substance that consists of a number of atoms of the same or of different elements.

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Can a positively charge hydrogen ends of water molecules attract chloride ions?

Yes, the positively charged hydrogen ends (or hydrogens) of water molecules can attract negatively charged chloride ions. This attraction occurs due to the electrostatic forces between the opposite charges, leading to the formation of hydrogen bonds between water molecules and chloride ions.


What is the initial cause of the dissociation of water molecules into hydrogen and hydroxide ions?

The initial cause of the dissociation of water molecules into hydrogen and hydroxide ions is the breaking of the hydrogen-oxygen bonds within the water molecule due to thermal energy. This process is facilitated by the natural tendency of water molecules to ionize into H+ and OH- ions.


What is wrong with saying Solid potassium chloride is composed of kcl molecules?

Solid potassium chloride is not composed of KCl molecules, but of KCl ions. In a solid crystal lattice, the ions are held together by ionic bonds, not covalent bonds like molecules. So it is more accurate to say that solid potassium chloride is composed of K+ and Cl- ions.


Are ions in the earths atmosphere?

Yes, ions can be found in the Earth's atmosphere. These ions are often formed from the interaction of sunlight with molecules in the atmosphere, such as nitrogen and oxygen. Ions play a role in processes like lightning strikes and the formation of the Earth's ionosphere.


Why can't hydrogen ions exist by themselves?

Hydrogen ions are protons, which are positively charged. They are highly reactive and will quickly react with other molecules or ions to form a stable compound. In aqueous solutions, they will readily combine with water molecules to form hydronium ions (H3O+).

Related Questions

What differentiates molecules from ions?

Molecules are electrically neutral. Ions have electric charges.


How do ions become molecules?

Ions and molecules are the results of two different types of bonds. Ions are the result of ionic bonds and molecules are the result of covalent bonds.


What two molecules are formed by the Hydrogen ions?

Hydrogen ions can form water molecules (H2O) by combining with hydroxide ions (OH-) or hydronium ions (H3O+).


What is a substance containing molecules and ions?

Water: H2O molecules, H+ and OH- ions


What are the three parts of a bond?

The three parts of a bond is atoms, molecules, and ions. The three parts of a bond is atoms, molecules, and ions. The three parts of a bond is atoms, molecules, and ions.


How do water molecules dissolves a salt?

The water molecules move around the salt ions In water, the salt separates into positive and negative ions.


Are molecules larger than ions?

In general, molecules are larger than ions because molecules consist of multiple atoms bonded together, while ions are single atoms that have gained or lost electrons. However, there can be exceptions where larger ions exist compared to some small molecules.


Can liquid electrolyte which does not have sodium molecules conduct sodium ions?

no liquid electrolyte which does not have sodium molecules conduct sodium ions because when liquid electrolyte does not have sodium molecules . so there r no sodium molecules and hence there r no any sodium ions. so how can liquid electrolyte conduct sodium ions.


What structures are formed when water molecules surrounds individual ions?

When water molecules surround individual ions, they form structures known as hydration shells. In these structures, water molecules orient themselves around the ions in a specific arrangement, with the positive or negative ends of the water molecules facing the respective ions. This interaction helps stabilize the ions in solution.


Which substances passes most readily into a cell ions large molecules glucose carbon dioxide or polar molecules?

Ions


What is hydrated ions?

Hydrated ions are ions that are surrounded by water molecules in a solution. These water molecules form a shell around the ion, stabilizing it and influencing its chemical behavior in the solution. The presence of hydrated ions is important in various chemical and biological processes.


Which equation best represents the dissociation of watermark molecules into hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions?

The dissociation of water molecules into hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions is best represented by the equation: H2O -> H+ + OH-.