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Evaporation (more for talking about water) or vaporization (as a general term) refers to the process in which a liquid changes into a gas. In evaporation, the liquid turns into a gas at the surface. In boiling, vaporization occurs throughout the liquid.

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In liquid some of the particles have enough kinetic energy to escape from the surface.what is the process called?

The process is called evaporation. It occurs when particles with sufficient kinetic energy at the surface of a liquid transition into the gas phase.


What is it called when particles only leave the surface of a liquid?

When particles leave the surface of a liquid and enter the gas phase, it is called evaporation. This process occurs when the kinetic energy of the particles is high enough to overcome the attractive forces holding them in the liquid phase.


Can particles of a solid solute can escape into the solvent only at the surface of the solute?

Yes, particles of a solid solute can escape into the solvent at the surface of the solute through a process called dissolution. This occurs when the particles of the solute come into contact with the solvent molecules and break free from the solid lattice structure to become dispersed throughout the solvent.


Why grinding help a solution dissolve rapidly?

Grinding increases the surface area of the solute particles, which allows for more contact with the solvent. This increased surface area facilitates faster dissolution since more solute particles can come into contact with the solvent, leading to a quicker saturation and dissolution process.


How does the surface area affect the rate of a reaction?

The powdered solid has a greater surface area than the single lump of solid. So the larger the surface area of the solid, the faster the reaction will be. Increasing the surface area of the solid increases the chances of collision taking place between the molecules of reactants, if it is a reaction in liquid or gaseous phase.

Related Questions

Which describes the process of processes in which freezing nuclei play a role?

The process you are referring to is called heterogeneous nucleation. In this process, freezing nuclei serve as sites where ice crystals can form, allowing the freezing of a liquid to begin more easily. These nuclei can be foreign particles or imperfections on the surface of the container, which provide a surface for ice crystals to form on.


Explain how reducing the size of food particles aids the process of indigestion?

Smaller particles have, between them, a greater gross surface area. This greater surface area means that the digestive juices can process them more quickly than they can process larger pieces.


What is the process by which particles escape from the surface of a liquid and enter the gas state called?

This process is called evaporation.


Particles escape from the surface of a nonboiling liquid and enter the gas state?

States of matter are determined by the amount of Kinetic Energy they have. When a gas becomes a liquid, it loses energy, and the particles slow down enough to affect each other. This is why liquids have a volume.


The process by which individual particles of a liquid escape from the surface and form a gas?

This process is known as evaporation. It occurs when particles of a liquid gain enough energy to break free from the liquid's surface and become a gas. Evaporation is influenced by factors such as temperature, surface area, and the presence of air currents.


What best describes the process for creating waves on the ocean's surface?

anthony barrile jumping in water


What is called in a liquid the particles at the surface change to gas?

The process is called evaporation. It occurs when particles at the surface of a liquid gain enough energy to escape into the surrounding space as vapor or gas.


What is vaporization that occurs on the surface of a liquid?

Surface evaporation is the process in which molecules at the surface of a liquid gain enough kinetic energy to break free from the liquid's surface and enter the gas phase. This occurs at temperatures below the liquid's boiling point.


The surface process that slowly decomposes rock is called?

Weathering is the surface process that slowly decomposes rock, breaking it down into smaller particles through physical, chemical, or biological means.


What is the lowering of the land surface that results from the removal of surface particles of any matter by wind?

The lowering of the land surface resulting from the removal of surface particles by wind is called deflation. This process involves the transport of smaller particles, such as sand or silt, leaving behind larger particles like gravel or rocks. Over time, deflation can lead to the formation of features like blowouts or desert pavement.


In liquid some of the particles have enough kinetic energy to escape from the surface.what is the process called?

The process is called evaporation. It occurs when particles with sufficient kinetic energy at the surface of a liquid transition into the gas phase.


What process transfers energy from the warm surface of the earth to air particles in the atmosphere?

The process that transfers energy from the warm surface of the Earth to air particles in the atmosphere is called convection. As the Earth's surface heats up, the air in contact with it also warms up and becomes less dense, causing it to rise. This rising warm air transfers energy to the surrounding cooler air particles through convection currents.