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What term precisely describes the cellular process of breaking down large molecules into smaller ones?
POLYMERIZATION occurs in many "ways, shapes and forms." Amino acids polymerize into protein chains; phosphate and ribose sugar polymerize into the DNA 'backbone'; and Glucose monomers polymerize to form cellulose in plants [alpha linkage] and glycogen [beta linkage] elsewhere.
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How does the breaking of molecules create energy?
When molecules are broken down through processes like cellular respiration, the stored chemical energy within the bonds is released. This energy is in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which serves as the primary energy currency in cells to power various cellular activities. The breaking of molecules allows for the transfer of this energy to fuel essential processes in living organisms.
Series of reactions that produce two ATP molecules by breaking down a glucose molecule to pyruvic acid?
Glycolysis is a series of reactions in which a glucose molecule is broken down into two molecules of pyruvic acid, producing two molecules of ATP. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell and is the first stage of cellular respiration.
What changes will happen in the food inside our body in the presence of oxygen.?
In the presence of oxygen, food molecules undergo a process called cellular respiration to produce energy. This involves breaking down food into smaller molecules such as glucose, which are then converted into ATP to fuel various cellular activities. Oxygen is used as the final electron acceptor in this process, producing carbon dioxide and water as byproducts.
At the end of cellular respiration energy is stored in the bonds of what molecules?
At the end of cellular respiration, energy is stored in the bonds of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecules. ATP serves as the primary energy currency of the cell and is used for various cellular processes.
What provides energy for cells by using oxygen is called?
Cellular respiration is the process that provides energy for cells by using oxygen. It involves breaking down glucose molecules to produce ATP, the cell's main energy source.
What is the process that release energy by breaking down food molecules in the presence of oxygen?
cellular respiration
What term describes the release of energy from food molecules in the absence of oxygen?
Fermentation!!!!!
What does cellular reperation mean?
Cellular respirtaion is the process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen. The equation for Cellular respiration is: 6O2+ C6H12O6 ---> 6CO2+6H2O+ Energy
How do you describe the process of cellular respiration?
Cellular respiration is the process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen.cellular respiration- process that release energy by breaking down glucose and food molecule in the presence of oxygen.
How does the breaking of molecules create energy?
When molecules are broken down through processes like cellular respiration, the stored chemical energy within the bonds is released. This energy is in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which serves as the primary energy currency in cells to power various cellular activities. The breaking of molecules allows for the transfer of this energy to fuel essential processes in living organisms.
What gas is taken up by cellular respiration?
Oxygen is taken in by cellular respiration.
The cellular process of breaking down foods to release energy?
The cellular process of breaking down food to release energy is called cellular respiration. During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen to produce ATP, the cell's main energy source. The process occurs in the mitochondria of cells and involves several biochemical steps to extract energy from the food molecules.
What is the process of breaking larger molecules into smaller molecules called?
The process of breaking larger molecules into smaller molecules is called catabolism. This process typically involves the release of energy as larger molecules are broken down into smaller units that can be used for cellular activities.
What is the ultimate function of cellular respiration?
The ultimate function of cellular respiration is to generate ATP, which is the primary energy currency in cells. It involves breaking down glucose molecules to produce energy in the form of ATP through a series of metabolic reactions.
How is energy released from ATP molecules during cellular processes?
During cellular processes, energy is released from ATP molecules through a process called hydrolysis. This involves breaking the high-energy phosphate bond in ATP, releasing energy that can be used by the cell for various functions.
Which organelle breaks down sugar molecules that supply energy to the cell?
mitochondria
Where does cellular reperation take place in a animal cell?
Cellular respiration takes place in the mitochondrion .
