Cation
A way to remember is that you know electrons are negatively charged, and if an atom loses an electron it becomes positively charged, pos=paws cats have paws positive ions are cations. Anions sounds like anti-ions anti is negative anions are negative.
For a neutral atom to become an ion with a 2 plus charge it must LOSE TWO ELECTRONS.
An atom forms an ion when it gains or loses an electron. If an atom gains an electron, it becomes a negatively charged ion (anion). If an atom loses an electron, it becomes a positively charged ion (cation).
If an atom loses 2 electrons, it will have a positive 2 charge when it forms an ion. This is because it loses negatively charged electrons, leaving behind a positively charged atom due to an excess of protons.
For an atom to form an ion, it has to either gain or lose one or more electrons. Usually this happens during a chemical reaction, when an element gains or loses electrons to achieve noble gas configuration.
When an electron is gained, the atom becomes a negatively charged ion called an anion. When an electron is lost, the atom becomes a positively charged ion called a cation.
Losing an ion creates a positive charge. This forms a positive ion.
When a helium atom loses an electron, it forms a helium ion which is positively charged because it has one less electron than protons. This helium ion is written as He+.
Atoms NEVER lose protons, just electrons.
positive ion forms when any electron removes from an atom and an anion called negative ion forms when an atom accepts an additional electron
The ion has a smaller diameter.
THe lithoium atom has IONISED ( lost) an electron, to become the lithium ION.
it is an ion
A positive ion is formed when an atom loses one or more then electrons.
The chlorine atom becomes an ion with a larger radius when it forms an ionic bond with sodium. This is because it gains an electron and becomes a negatively charged ion, causing the electron cloud to expand.
An ion of oxygen with a positive charge is called a "positively charged oxygen ion" or "oxygen cation." This type of ion is less common than the negatively charged oxygen ion (oxygen anion). It forms when an oxygen atom loses one or more electrons.
The atom had either lost or gained one or more electrons forming and ion. Thus the ion has an overall electric charge.
For a neutral atom to become an ion with a 2 plus charge it must LOSE TWO ELECTRONS.