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Polysaccharides are molecules made of hundreds of sugar molecules. They are one of the four primary macromolecules that make up living organisms along with proteins lipids and nucleic acids. Polysaccharides are carbohydrate molecules made up of repeating monosaccharides (simple sugars) linked together. Examples of polysaccharides include:

  • Starch - a polymer of glucose molecules found in many plants
  • Glycogen - an energy storage molecule found in animals
  • Cellulose - a structural molecule found in plant cell walls
  • Chitin - a structural molecule found in the exoskeletons of animals

Polysaccharides are important for providing energy and structure for all living organisms. They are also important for their ability to store energy for long periods of time.

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Related Questions

What type of carbohydrate has hundreds of sugar molecules?

potato


What type of sugar is cane sugar?

Cane sugar is a type of sucrose, which is a disaccharide made up of glucose and fructose molecules.


What is made of sugar?

All sugars are made of:carbonoxygenhydrogenThe arrangement of the molecules dictates what type of sugar it is, such as glucose or fructose.


What type of sugar is used in RNA molecules?

The type of sugar used in RNA molecules is ribose.


What are Molecules in a cell that are made out of sugar and are used for energy are called what?

Molecules in a cell made out of sugar and used for energy are called glucose. Glucose is a type of sugar that is broken down during cellular respiration to produce energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) for the cell's functions.


Is a mixture sugar water?

Yes, Heterogeneous Additional information: The sugar is dissolved in the water. This "mixture" consists of two different types of molecules (thus we call it a mixture): water molecules (H2O) and sugar molecules (one type of sugar is table sugar, C12H22O11)


What type of sugar is glucose?

All sugar that is not glucose is a type of sugar as well. There are literally hundreds of different variations. Here are just a few; fructose, lactose, sucrose, dextrose, etc.


A type of sugar stored by plants?

Glucose is stored in starch molecules.


What is a complex carbohydrate and disaccharide of two simple sugars?

All polysaccharides must contain glycosidic linkages because they are what bind monosaccharides to eachother. The easiest example I can think of is maltose. Two glucose molecules are binded together by glycosidic linkages that form the maltose molecule.


Why is sugar considered as a pure substance?

because it consists of only one type of molecule and physically sugar can not be separated into two or more components.


Is glucose a type of starch?

No, glucose is a simple sugar, while starch is a complex carbohydrate made up of many glucose molecules bonded together.


What is carrets made from?

They are made from a type of sugar.