he discovered the atom was mostly made up of empty space
Rutherford's experiment supported the statement that the atom has a nucleus, which contains the majority of the atom's mass and is positively charged. It also indicated that the nucleus is small and dense compared to the overall size of the atom.
Rutherford's alpha scattering experiment showed that the charge on the nucleus of the atom must be positive because the alpha particles were deflected by the concentrated positive charge in the nucleus.
For Rutherford's gold foil experiment, you will need the following materials: thin gold foil, alpha particles, a source for the alpha particles, a fluorescent screen or detector to observe the scattered particles, and a vacuum chamber to prevent air molecules from interfering with the experiment.
Rutherford's gold foil experiment demonstrated the existence of the atomic nucleus and that it is densely packed in the center of the atom. This experiment led to the development of the nuclear model of the atom, which replaced the plum pudding model. It also showed that most of the atom is empty space.
very small relative to size of whole atomextremely densehighly positively charged
He discovered that the atom was mostly made up of empty space.
yes it was tested by the gold foil experiment
The presence of a tine nucleus
The presence of a tine nucleus
This classic diffraction experiment was conducted in 1911.
he shot tiny alpha particles throug a piece of gold foil.
The most surprising fact about Rutherford's experiment is that some of the atoms bounced backwards while others scattered.
That the mass of an atom is mostly located in a small nucleus.
The conclusion was that an atom has a nucleus (center) with a positive charge.
positive
a variable can throw the whole experiment off and will have to be repeated.
The positively charged nucleus caused deflection. Positive charge is because of protons inside nucleus.