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What is meant by a radioactive element?

A radioactive element is an element with an unstable nucleus that emits radiation as it decays into a more stable form. This radiation can be in the form of alpha particles, beta particles, or gamma rays. Radiation emitted by radioactive elements can pose health risks and is used in various applications such as medical imaging and energy production.


What is the difference between radioisotopes and radionuclide?

Radioisotope and radionuclide are often used interchangeably, but there is a subtle difference. A radioisotope is a type of isotope that emits radiation, while a radionuclide is an atomic nucleus that is unstable and emits radiation. In essence, all radioisotopes are radionuclides, but not all radionuclides are necessarily radioisotopes.


What radiation releases a helium particle?

Alpha radiation is essentially a Helium nucleus (not the whole atom, apha particles don't have electrons on them). An alpha particle is just two protons and two neutrons and as a result they also have a relative charge of +2.


What changes take place in the nucleus when an alpha particle is emitted?

In short, alpha radiation occurs when an unstable nucleus emits 2 protons and 2 neutrons from it's nucleus. This means that the atomic number decreases by 2 and the nucleon number decreases by 4.


What is the spontaneous breakdown of the atomic nucleus called?

The spontaneous breakdown of the atomic nucleus is called nuclear decay. This process occurs when an unstable nucleus emits radiation in the form of alpha particles, beta particles, or gamma rays to achieve a more stable configuration.

Related Questions

Any process where the nucleus emits particles is called?

radiation


What happens to a radioactive nucleus when it emits is gamma particle?

it becomes stable.


What do you mean by radioactive?

An element that has an unstable nucleus and therefore emits alpha, beta and/or gamma radiation.


What do you mean by radioactive element?

An element that has an unstable nucleus and therefore emits alpha, beta and/or gamma radiation.


What features of radioactive elements make them behave the way they do?

They have a heavy nucleus. Hence it is unstable. Hence it emits radiation in the form of alpha and beta particles to form lighter elements. After emitting these particles, it is in an exited state. It emits gamma radiation to return to its ground state


Is a light bulb conduction convection or radiation?

A light bulb primarily emits light through radiation. When electricity flows through the filament of the bulb, it becomes hot and emits energy in the form of light and heat through radiation. Conduction and convection do not play significant roles in the functioning of a light bulb.


Is the battery emits radiation?

No.


Is a type of chemical when exposed to radiation emits visible light?

is a type of chemical when exposed to radiation emits visible light.


The sun emits its greatest intensity of radiation in?

The sun emits its greatest intensity of radiation in the visible light spectrum. This is the range of wavelengths that our eyes can detect, making it the most intense and dominant type of radiation that reaches the Earth.


Who emits more radiation a white body or a black body?

A black body emits more radiation than a white body. A black body absorbs all radiation that falls on it and re-emits it as thermal radiation, making it an ideal emitter. On the other hand, a white body reflects most radiation and thus emits less overall.


What is meant by a radioactive element?

A radioactive element is an element with an unstable nucleus that emits radiation as it decays into a more stable form. This radiation can be in the form of alpha particles, beta particles, or gamma rays. Radiation emitted by radioactive elements can pose health risks and is used in various applications such as medical imaging and energy production.


What is the difference between radioisotopes and radionuclide?

Radioisotope and radionuclide are often used interchangeably, but there is a subtle difference. A radioisotope is a type of isotope that emits radiation, while a radionuclide is an atomic nucleus that is unstable and emits radiation. In essence, all radioisotopes are radionuclides, but not all radionuclides are necessarily radioisotopes.