a chlorine atom.
The chlorine atom in a carbon-chlorine bond is typically assigned the delta negative charge. This is because chlorine is more electronegative than carbon, leading to an uneven sharing of electrons in the bond, with the chlorine atom attracting electron density towards itself and developing a partial negative charge.
The Chlorine atom has the delta negative charge because it's more negative than carbon.
The molecule CH3Cl (chloromethane) is polar due to the difference in electronegativity between carbon and chlorine. Chlorine is more electronegative than carbon, causing a partial negative charge on the chlorine atom and a partial positive charge on the carbon atom.
When an oxygen atom is attached to a carbon atom, the carbon atom becomes more electronegative. This is because oxygen is more electronegative than carbon, causing it to attract electrons towards itself, making the carbon atom more electron-deficient.
C (Carbon) has a charge of 4+, while H (Hydrogen) has a charge of 1+. Both elements have a positive charge, but hydrogen is technically more negative.
A covalent bond exists between a carbon atom and a chlorine atom when they share electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. Chlorine is more electronegative than carbon, so the shared electrons are pulled closer to the chlorine atom.
The chlorine atom in a carbon-chlorine bond is typically assigned the delta negative charge. This is because chlorine is more electronegative than carbon, leading to an uneven sharing of electrons in the bond, with the chlorine atom attracting electron density towards itself and developing a partial negative charge.
The bond between carbon and chlorine in CH3Cl is a polar covalent bond. The chlorine atom is more electronegative than the carbon atom, causing the shared electrons to be unequally shared, leading to a partial negative charge on the chlorine atom and a partial positive charge on the carbon atom.
The Chlorine atom has the delta negative charge because it's more negative than carbon.
The molecule CH3Cl (chloromethane) is polar due to the difference in electronegativity between carbon and chlorine. Chlorine is more electronegative than carbon, causing a partial negative charge on the chlorine atom and a partial positive charge on the carbon atom.
An atom of chlorine has 17 protons, while an atom of sodium has 11 protons. Therefore, an atom of chlorine has 6 more protons than an atom of sodium.
When an oxygen atom is attached to a carbon atom, the carbon atom becomes more electronegative. This is because oxygen is more electronegative than carbon, causing it to attract electrons towards itself, making the carbon atom more electron-deficient.
a periodic table
C (Carbon) has a charge of 4+, while H (Hydrogen) has a charge of 1+. Both elements have a positive charge, but hydrogen is technically more negative.
Carbon-carbon bonds are stronger than chlorine-chlorine bonds because carbon atoms are larger and form a stronger bond due to more effective overlap of atomic orbitals. Additionally, carbon-carbon bonds have more bonds and electrons shared between atoms compared to chlorine-chlorine bonds, making them stronger.
The dipole moment of chlorobenzene is lower than cyclohexyl chloride because benzene ring in chlorobenzene has resonance delocalization of electrons which reduces the polarity of the molecule, whereas in cyclohexyl chloride, the chlorine atom is directly attached to a saturated carbon atom leading to a more localized dipole moment.
The mass of the chlorine atom is 35.5. The mass of the argon atom is 40. So you may think that the argon is more massive than chlorine. That is not correct.In a given volume of gas, at given pressure and temperature, the number of molecules are same in case of the gas. Chlorine molecule has got two atoms. The argon remains single. So the mass of chlorine molecule is 35.5*2 = 71. the mass of argon atom and molecule is 40.So the chlorine gas is much massive as compared to argon gas. The proportion goes to be 71 to 40, to be exact.