The lanthanides, the inner transition metals from 57La through 71Lu.
The element with atomic number 56 is barium, a group 2 alkaline earth metal. Its atoms have two valence electrons in the 6s sublevel.
The size of an atom refers to its atomic radius. Atomic radius generally increases down a group. This is because the number of energy levels increase down a group with each additional period. Each of the subsequent energy levels are larger than the last, increasing the distance of the electrons from the nucleus, which increases the atomic radius.Atomic radius generally decreases across a period. This is because electrons are being added to the same energy level at the same time that protons are being added to the nucleus. This creates a stronger force of attraction by the nucleus for the electrons, which pulls the electrons closer to the nucleus, decreasing the atomic radius.It is important to note that the periodic trends are not laws. There are exceptions to the general trends in both the representative elements and the transitional elements.
It increases because as you move down a family / column in a periodic table, the amount of protons and electrons increase, creating more rings of electrons on the atom, therefore with more rings, the size of the element increases.
Atomic number is the no. of protons or no. of electrons in an atom .
As a general rule, when moving left to right on the periodic table the atomic radius decreases due to increasing electromagnetic attraction of the nucleus to the electrons.
Five
The atomic number is specific to the element itself - not the quantity. It does not change as you add in more of the element.
An element's atomic number is equal to the amount of electrons or protons in an atom of that element. When an atomic number increases or decreases, the amount of electrons is changing.
The element with atomic number 56 is barium, a group 2 alkaline earth metal. Its atoms have two valence electrons in the 6s sublevel.
Increase
Periodic table lists the elements in the increasing order of atomic number. Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons
Elements become larger in atomic radius because they have an increased number of electrons, which increases the level of shielding, which causes the nuclear influence to become less strong on the outer level of electrons allowing them to space farther apart.
By their atomic weight..protons and electrons.
The atomic number increases. The atomic number identifies a particular element and the elements are arranged in increasing order on the periodic table. Also, the atomic weight generally increases as well.
As we descend down the group, the atomic radii increases. This is because the number of shells increases.
It is difficult to be sure what the question is about because it has been truncated.However, it is true that the atomic mass (or standard atomic weights) increases with atomin number. There are, of course, isotopes of elements with a low atomic number which are heavier than atoms of higher atomic number. But there are some examples where the average mass is not in the expected sequence.
The size of an atom refers to its atomic radius. Atomic radius generally increases down a group. This is because the number of energy levels increase down a group with each additional period. Each of the subsequent energy levels are larger than the last, increasing the distance of the electrons from the nucleus, which increases the atomic radius.Atomic radius generally decreases across a period. This is because electrons are being added to the same energy level at the same time that protons are being added to the nucleus. This creates a stronger force of attraction by the nucleus for the electrons, which pulls the electrons closer to the nucleus, decreasing the atomic radius.It is important to note that the periodic trends are not laws. There are exceptions to the general trends in both the representative elements and the transitional elements.