0
Valence electrons are the number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom. These are the electrons that will react to form compounds. To determine the number of valence electrons, one must look at the group numbers on the Periodic Table. Group 1A will have 1 valence electron, 2A = 2 valence electrons, 3A = 3 valence electrons, etc. When an atom has reached 8 valence electrons (noble gases), it is no longer reactive. That should help. c:
What else can I help you with?
What is the valency of copper?
Copper has a valency of +1 and +2, meaning it can form ions with a charge of either +1 or +2.
What type of ion do the elements found in the valleys of the graph form?
We haven't seen your graph. However, it is easy to say what kinds of ions elements form. Metals form positive ions and nonmetals form negative ions.
What is the ionic charge of plutonium?
Plutonium typically forms ions with a charge of +4 or +6.
What charge do all group 7 elements have when they form ions?
The most common valence is 2+ but other valences are also possible.
What molecules are most likely to become ions?
Molecules that have a high tendency to gain or lose electrons are most likely to become ions. Common examples include metals, such as sodium and potassium, which tend to lose electrons to form positive ions, and nonmetals, such as chlorine and oxygen, which tend to gain electrons to form negative ions.
What is a technetium ions?
Technetium valences are between -1 and +7; the most usual valences are +3, +4 and +7.
Which group metals or nonmetals has the greatest tendency to gain electrons and to become negative ions?
Nonmetals have the greatest tendency to gain electrons and become negative ions. This is primarily due to their higher electronegativity compared to metals, which allows them to attract electrons more effectively. Elements such as halogens (e.g., fluorine and chlorine) readily gain electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming anions. In contrast, metals typically lose electrons to form positive ions.
How many ions does polonium?
Valences of polonium are: 2, 4, 6 and -2.
What is the valency of copper?
Copper has a valency of +1 and +2, meaning it can form ions with a charge of either +1 or +2.
What charge does plutonium have when it forms an ion?
Ions with plutonium have valences between 3 and 7.
How many ions in plutonium?
Plutonium has 20 isotopes (from Pu 228 to Pu 247).
What is the ionic charge in neptunium?
Neptunium atom is neutral; ions of neptunium have valences between 3 and 7.
What type of ion do the elements found in the valleys of the graph form?
We haven't seen your graph. However, it is easy to say what kinds of ions elements form. Metals form positive ions and nonmetals form negative ions.
What is the ionic charge of plutonium?
Plutonium typically forms ions with a charge of +4 or +6.
What charge do all group 7 elements have when they form ions?
The most common valence is 2+ but other valences are also possible.
What happens in terms of electrons when lithium reacts with oxygen?
Oxygen is more electronegative than lithium, a metal. Oxygen has a tendency to gain two electrons so it will bond with two lithium atoms which have a tendency to donate one valence electron for bonding. Li2O
Why only carbon shows negative oxidation state in its family?
because the electronegativeties of these elements are low thy don't have much tendency to form negative ions
