Molecules in the first and seventeenth columns of the periodic table.
In water? If so - salt solution - the fllowing hydrated ions - H+, OH-, Na+, Cl- plus molecular H2O. Sugar solution - hydrated sugar molecules, molecular H2O and H+ and OH- hydrated ions
the amount of energy the flowing H+ ions have
The rate of hydrogen ion movement across the pump is the factor that most likely has the greatest effect on the number of molecules mitochondria can produce. This movement drives the synthesis of ATP, which is essential for the formation of larger molecules in cellular processes. The higher the rate of hydrogen ion movement, the more ATP can be generated, leading to increased production of molecules in the mitochondria.
Yes, that is true. Strong acids ionize, in a aqueous solution. It is the released hydrogen ions that make them acids.
the amount of energy the flowing H+ ions have
ions and polar molecules
The Speed of the H+ ions
Leakage of ions and molecules between the inside and outside of the epithelial layer would become more likely.
The amount of energy the flow H+ ions have EDIT: The speed of the H+ ions
In water? If so - salt solution - the fllowing hydrated ions - H+, OH-, Na+, Cl- plus molecular H2O. Sugar solution - hydrated sugar molecules, molecular H2O and H+ and OH- hydrated ions
Ions
the amount of energy the flowing H+ ions have
the amount of energy the flowing H+ ions have
the amount of energy the flowing H+ ions have
The oxygen family in Group 16 is most likely to become a -2 ion by gaining two electrons to achieve a full outer shell of eight electrons. This family includes elements like oxygen, sulfur, and selenium.
The number of H+ ions moving down the channel
the amount of energy the flowing H+ ions have