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Stanley Miller and Harold Urey conducted the famous Miller-Urey experiment in 1953, showing that organic molecules could indeed be produced under conditions resembling the early Earth's atmosphere in a laboratory setting. They introduced a mixture of reducing gases (methane, ammonia, hydrogen) in a closed system and subjected it to electrical discharges to simulate lightning, leading to the formation of amino acids, the building blocks of proteins.

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What is the simple organic molecule formed in the leaf and the process that produce it?

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What statement is true of Oparin and Haldane's theory?

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