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Electronegativity increases acidity in molecules because it affects the ability of an atom to attract and hold onto electrons. In more electronegative atoms, such as oxygen or fluorine, the atom can more easily pull electrons away from hydrogen atoms in a molecule, making it easier for the molecule to release a proton and become acidic.

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5mo ago

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Why dipole moment is zero in non polar molecules non zero in polar molecules?

The dipole moment is zero in nonpolar molecules and non-zero in polar molecules due to electronegativity. Polar molecules have balanced electronegativity that will cancel one another out, while nonpolar molecules have unbalanced electronegativity causing dipole moments.


What do chemical properties refer to?

Examples: flammability, reactivity, acidity, basicity, electronegativity, stability, etc.


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neutral molecules, atomes with similar electronegativity range


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In these molecules the difference of the electronegativity between the two atoms is significant.


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electronegativity represents the size of an atom


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What is an acidulant?

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