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Why UV absorption bands are broad?

Updated: 8/11/2023
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11y ago

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Due to the number of different transition states of the excitable electrons: electronic levels, vibrational levels, and rotational levels. Rotational levels are within vibrational levels, which are within electronic levels. This leads to many different transitions of similar energy, which leads to a broad absorption band.

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uv is peak ground state to exited state is going so is peaks is broad

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Q: Why UV absorption bands are broad?
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