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What are the differences between the Wolff-Kishner and Clemmensen reduction methods for converting carbonyl compounds into alkanes?

The Wolff-Kishner reduction method uses hydrazine and a strong base to convert carbonyl compounds into alkanes under high temperatures, while the Clemmensen reduction method uses zinc amalgam and hydrochloric acid to achieve the same conversion at lower temperatures.


What are the key differences between the Wolff-Kishner and Clemmensen reduction methods for converting carbonyl compounds into alkanes?

The key difference between the Wolff-Kishner and Clemmensen reduction methods is the conditions under which they are carried out. The Wolff-Kishner reduction uses hydrazine and a strong base at high temperatures to convert carbonyl compounds into alkanes, while the Clemmensen reduction uses zinc amalgam and hydrochloric acid at high temperatures to achieve the same conversion.


The reason a car's dashboard might crack when exposed to high temperatures?

High temperatures can cause a car dashboard to crack due to the expansion and contraction of the materials used in the dashboard. Over time, this repeated stress can weaken the dashboard, eventually leading to cracks. Additionally, prolonged exposure to UV rays can degrade the dashboard material, making it more prone to cracking.


What are two conditions needed to crack paraffin?

Two conditions needed to crack paraffin are high temperature (around 500-900 degrees Celsius) and the presence of a suitable catalyst. Cracking breaks down larger hydrocarbon molecules like paraffin into smaller, more valuable hydrocarbons like ethylene and propylene.


What are 3 uses of alkanes?

Three uses of alkanes are:used as organic solvents in labs when in liquid formused as a general anaestheticused as fuels because a large amount of energy is released when alkanes undergo combustion.

Related Questions

What is the reason a car's dashboard might crack when exposed to high temperatures?

thermal expansion


What are the differences between the Wolff-Kishner and Clemmensen reduction methods for converting carbonyl compounds into alkanes?

The Wolff-Kishner reduction method uses hydrazine and a strong base to convert carbonyl compounds into alkanes under high temperatures, while the Clemmensen reduction method uses zinc amalgam and hydrochloric acid to achieve the same conversion at lower temperatures.


What are the key differences between the Wolff-Kishner and Clemmensen reduction methods for converting carbonyl compounds into alkanes?

The key difference between the Wolff-Kishner and Clemmensen reduction methods is the conditions under which they are carried out. The Wolff-Kishner reduction uses hydrazine and a strong base at high temperatures to convert carbonyl compounds into alkanes, while the Clemmensen reduction uses zinc amalgam and hydrochloric acid at high temperatures to achieve the same conversion.


Why do Earthenware dishes crack?

Because they are fire-baked at very high temperatures to make them usable at high temperatures in your kitchen. This makes them very hard, and because of that, brittle. They can stand up to a lot of wear and tear, but a hard knock from a harder substance (like a hammer or tile floor) will still crack them.


Why is it important to protect a spacecraft from extreme temperatures?

Temperatures can be very high endangering the spacecraft and the astronauts. Therefore, temperatures needed to be constantly monitored.


What is needed for nitrogen oxides to be produced when hydrocarbon fuels are burned?

very high temperatures


Why a clinical thermometer crack in hot water?

A clinical thermometer may crack in hot water due to rapid expansion of the glass material when exposed to extreme temperatures. The sudden change in temperature causes stress on the glass, leading to cracks or breakage. Additionally, if the thermometer is not designed to withstand high temperatures, it may not be able to handle the heat and crack.


Why would a car's dashboard crack when exposed to high temperatures?

High temperatures can cause the materials used in the dashboard to expand and contract, leading to stress on the surface. Over time, this repeated expansion and contraction can weaken the materials, eventually causing them to crack. Additionally, UV exposure can also contribute to the deterioration of the dashboard material, making it more prone to cracking.


Why does flammability of alkenes decrease?

the flammability of alkanes decreases as the hydrocarbon chains increase in length their evapouration rates decrease as longer chained molecules have higher boling points so temperatures must be high for them to evaporate therefore there is no fumes or vapours for longer chained alkanes at room temp like nonane and so on these hydrocarbons need higher temp to produce vapours n therefore will not burn with just a match


The reason a car's dashboard might crack when exposed to high temperatures?

High temperatures can cause a car dashboard to crack due to the expansion and contraction of the materials used in the dashboard. Over time, this repeated stress can weaken the dashboard, eventually leading to cracks. Additionally, prolonged exposure to UV rays can degrade the dashboard material, making it more prone to cracking.


What are two conditions needed to crack paraffin?

Two conditions needed to crack paraffin are high temperature (around 500-900 degrees Celsius) and the presence of a suitable catalyst. Cracking breaks down larger hydrocarbon molecules like paraffin into smaller, more valuable hydrocarbons like ethylene and propylene.


What is a reason why a car's dashboard might crack when exposed to high temperatures?

A car's dashboard may crack when exposed to high temperatures due to the materials used in its construction, such as plastic and vinyl, which can become brittle and lose flexibility when subjected to prolonged heat. This heat can cause the materials to expand and contract, leading to stress fractures. Additionally, UV radiation from sunlight can degrade the dashboard's surface, further contributing to its vulnerability to cracking.