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Sodium ions have a positive charge, while chloride ions have a negative charge. Opposite charges attract, so the positive sodium ions are attracted to the negative chloride ions. This attraction leads to the formation of an ionic bond between sodium and chlorine, resulting in the creation of sodium chloride or table salt.
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How does a sodium atom combine with a chlorine atom?
The sodium atom loses its valence electron to the chlorine atom forming a positive sodium ion and a negative chloride ion. The two are attracted to each other because of their opposite charges.
What kind of bond sodium and chlorine have?
Sodium and chlorine form an ionic bond to create sodium chloride (table salt). In this bond, sodium donates one electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions that are attracted to each other.
When sodium and chlorine combine what happens to the eleterons?
Sodium transfers one electron to chlorine, forming sodium cation (Na+) and chloride anion (Cl-). These oppositely charged ions are attracted to each other by electrostatic forces, forming an ionic bond in sodium chloride (table salt).
Why do sodium ions and chloride ions attract each other?
Sodium ions are positively charged and chloride ions are negatively charged, so they are attracted to each other by electrostatic forces. The opposite charges between the two ions create an attractive force that causes them to form an ionic bond and stick together. This attraction between sodium and chloride ions allows them to combine and form sodium chloride, or table salt.
What bond holds sodium and chlorine together to form table salt?
Ionic bond, where sodium loses an electron to chlorine to form sodium ions and chloride ions that are attracted to each other.
In a crystal of sodium chloride each sodium ion is attracted to what?
chloride ions surrounding it
How does a sodium atom combine with a chlorine atom?
The sodium atom loses its valence electron to the chlorine atom forming a positive sodium ion and a negative chloride ion. The two are attracted to each other because of their opposite charges.
What atoms combine and the type of bonding for sodium chloride?
Sodium chloride is an ionically bonded compound formed by the reaction of sodium and chlorine atoms. In the compound, each sodium atom that reacted becomes a positively charged sodium cation and each chlorine atoms that reacted becomes a negatively charged chloride anion.
What kind of bond sodium and chlorine have?
Sodium and chlorine form an ionic bond to create sodium chloride (table salt). In this bond, sodium donates one electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions that are attracted to each other.
Forces between sodium chloride ions?
Sodium chloride ions are attracted to each other through ionic bonds, formed by the electrostatic force of attraction between the positively charged sodium ion and the negatively charged chloride ion. This attraction results in the formation of a crystal lattice structure in solid sodium chloride.
Does nickel chloride react with sodium chloride?
They do not react each other.
When sodium and chlorine combine what happens to the eleterons?
Sodium transfers one electron to chlorine, forming sodium cation (Na+) and chloride anion (Cl-). These oppositely charged ions are attracted to each other by electrostatic forces, forming an ionic bond in sodium chloride (table salt).
Why do sodium ions and chloride ions attract each other?
Sodium ions are positively charged and chloride ions are negatively charged, so they are attracted to each other by electrostatic forces. The opposite charges between the two ions create an attractive force that causes them to form an ionic bond and stick together. This attraction between sodium and chloride ions allows them to combine and form sodium chloride, or table salt.
What bond holds sodium and chlorine together to form table salt?
Ionic bond, where sodium loses an electron to chlorine to form sodium ions and chloride ions that are attracted to each other.
What is the result of a sodium atom transferring an electron to a chloride atom?
The sodium atom will lose an electron and become a positively charged sodium ion, while the chloride atom will gain that electron and become a negatively charged chloride ion. These ions will be attracted to each other due to their opposite charges, forming an ionic bond to create sodium chloride, or table salt.
Why is sodium chloride a neutral compound?
Because solid sodium chloride is not an electrolyte.
What type of chemical bond does sodium cloride have?
Sodium chloride has an ionic bond, where electrons are transferred from the sodium atom to the chlorine atom, creating positively and negatively charged ions that are attracted to each other.
