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How does the ionic radius of a nonmetal compare with its atomic radius?
in the case of non-metals, the anions are formed by the addition of electrons. So the ionic radius is larger than that of the atomic radius
What happens to the atomic radius when an electron is gained?
The negative ionic radius is larger than the neutral atomic radius
What is the difference between atomic radii and ionic radii?
Atomic radii refer to the size of an atom, measured as the distance from the center of the nucleus to the outer electron shell. Ionic radii, on the other hand, refer to the size of an ion, which can be larger (anions) or smaller (cations) than the corresponding atom due to the gain or loss of electrons.
Why do both atomic size and ionic size increase as you move down a group?
Both atomic size and ionic size increase as you move down a group because the number of electron shells or energy levels increases, leading to a larger distance between the nucleus and the outermost electrons. This results in a larger atomic and ionic size.
What is the difference between ionic size and atomic size?
Ionic size refers to the size of an ion, which can be larger or smaller than the size of the corresponding neutral atom due to the gain or loss of electrons. Atomic size, on the other hand, refers to the size of an atom, typically measured as the distance between the nucleus and the outermost electron cloud. Atomic size generally increases down a group and decreases across a period on the periodic table.
How does the ionic radius of a nonmetal compare with its atomic radius?
in the case of non-metals, the anions are formed by the addition of electrons. So the ionic radius is larger than that of the atomic radius
Why is a negative ionic radius larger than a neutral atomic?
The additional electron(s) go into the next available orbit, so the anion is always slightly larger than the neutral analog.
Why is negative ionic radius larger than a neutral atomic radius?
The additional electron(s) go into the next available orbit, so the anion is always slightly larger than the neutral analog.
What happens to the atomic radius when an electron is gained?
The negative ionic radius is larger than the neutral atomic radius
What is the difference between atomic radii and ionic radii?
Atomic radii refer to the size of an atom, measured as the distance from the center of the nucleus to the outer electron shell. Ionic radii, on the other hand, refer to the size of an ion, which can be larger (anions) or smaller (cations) than the corresponding atom due to the gain or loss of electrons.
When atoms gains electrons what happens to the atomic radius?
The negative ionic radius is larger than the neutral atomic radius
Why do both atomic size and ionic size increase as you move down a group?
Both atomic size and ionic size increase as you move down a group because the number of electron shells or energy levels increases, leading to a larger distance between the nucleus and the outermost electrons. This results in a larger atomic and ionic size.
What is the difference between ionic size and atomic size?
Ionic size refers to the size of an ion, which can be larger or smaller than the size of the corresponding neutral atom due to the gain or loss of electrons. Atomic size, on the other hand, refers to the size of an atom, typically measured as the distance between the nucleus and the outermost electron cloud. Atomic size generally increases down a group and decreases across a period on the periodic table.
Which Has a larger ionic radius oxygen or fluorine?
Fluorine has a larger ionic radius than oxygen because fluorine is higher up in the periodic table with fewer protons in its nucleus, resulting in a larger atomic radius compared to oxygen.
Why ionic radii of negative ions are larger then the size of their parent atoms?
Because electrons are gained.
Why are the ionic radii of positive ions smaller than their corresponding atomic radii?
Positive ions have lost electrons, resulting in fewer electron-electron repulsions within the electron cloud, causing it to shrink. This leads to a smaller ionic radius compared to the corresponding neutral atom.
What is the atomic number of negative fluorine ion?
The atomic number of an element is the same regardless of its ionic charge. Fluorine has an atomic number of 9, meaning it has 9 protons in its nucleus. Therefore, the atomic number of a negative fluorine ion is still 9.
