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What element the atom is is defined by the number of protons it contains in the nucleus. This is the same for most of the chemical properties. If an atom has a different number of neutrons from the norm it is called an ion, and it is usually a lot more unstable than a regular atom of its type, however most of the rest of the chemical properties stay the same.

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11y ago
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lenpollock

Lvl 15
3mo ago

Because the neutrons only given 'non-charged' mass to an atom.

It is the electrons, more particularly, the outer electrons that give an atom its chemical characteristics.

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Q: Why do copper atoms with different numbers of neutrons have identical chemical properties?
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Why do isotopes of an element have the same chemical properties?

Chemical reactions involve electrons - not protons or neutrons. All isotopes of the same element have an identical number of electrons (just the number of neutrons differs) and hence the chemical properties are identical/very similar.


Which statement is true Isotopes are atoms of different elements with equal mass. For the same element they have equal numbers of neutrons. Isotopes of a given element have similar chemical properties?

Isotopes are atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons. They do have very similar chemical properties. In fact for most purposes we can consider them identical.


Why do isotopes of the same element have the same chemical behavior?

Chemical properties of a element is governed by ELECTRONIC CONFIGURATION of that element. As isotopes of same element have identical electronic configurations, their chemical properties are same.


Is an isotope a chemical property?

No it is the same chemical element with a different number of neutrons, but the same chemical properties.


Do isotopes have identical numbers of protons and electron?

Yes, but they have varying amounts of neutrons.


An element that has the same chemical properties as other atoms of that elementbut that has a different number of neutrons is?

isotope


What effect does the presence of an extra neutron have on the chemical properties of the new atoms formes?

The addition of neutrons to the nucleus of an atom creates a new isotope of the element. It changes the nuclear properties of the atom, but has no effect on its chemical properties. Chemical reactions occur as the result of interactions between the electrons of atoms, not their nucleii so, for example, Carbon-12 and Carbon 14 will react chemically in exactly the same ways. The resulting compounds will have identical chemical properties but different molecular weights.


What is true about the number of protons and nuetrons in an isotope?

Isotopes of an element have same number of protons and different number of neutrons. Hence similar in chemical properties and different in physical properties.


Why do istopes have different physical properties but same chemical properties?

They have similar chemical properties because isotopes of an element have the same number of electrons as an atom of that element. The electron arrangement is the same owing to same chemical properties. However they have different numbers of neutrons, which affects the mass number. Mass number determines the physical properties such as boiling/melting/density etc.


Do different atoms of the same element have you identical number of neutrons?

The number of neutrons is different for each isotope.


How do you know if two atoms are isotope?

They have the same number of protons and therefore the same chemical properties. But they have different numbers of neutrons and so the atomic masses are different and so are some physical properties.


Are neutrons important in chemical reaction?

No, absolutely not. There are much smaller particles, first Electrons (which are part of reactions), Then Quarks that neutrons and protons are made of (and are part of reactions), and much, much smaller particles after that also are involved in chemical reactions.