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No, they do NOT contain the same number of particles (either molecules N2 or atoms C): there molecular or Atomic Mass is different.

Look at this:

  • 10g N2 / 28 (g/mole N2) x 6.022x1023 (molecules N2/mole N2) = 2.15 x1023 molecules N2
  • 10g C / 12 (g/mole C) x 6.022x1023 (atoms C/mole C) = 5.02 x1023 atoms C
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Why does 10 g nitrogen gas contain the same number of molecules as 10 g of carbon monoxide?

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Both nitrogen gas and carbon monoxide have the same molecular weight, around 28 grams per mole. Therefore, 10 grams of each substance contain approximately one-third of a mole of molecules. Since Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23) represents the number of molecules in one mole of a substance, both 10 grams of nitrogen gas and 10 grams of carbon monoxide contain the same number of molecules, which is roughly 2 x 10^23.


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What mass of oxygen contain same number of molecule as 42g of nitrogen?

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