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Oxygen shares electrons with hydrogen to form covalent bonds in molecules like water. This sharing allows oxygen to complete its valence shell and achieve a stable electron configuration, while hydrogen can similarly complete its valence shell. This electron sharing results in a more stable compound with lower energy.

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1y ago

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Is hydrogen oxygen ionic or covalent?

The bond between hydrogen and oxygen is covalent.


Do hydrogen and oxygen have to burn to form water?

no. they use covalent bonding which is where they share electrons.


What kind of bond does oxygen and hydrogen share?

Oxygen and hydrogen share a covalent bond when they form a molecule of water (H2O). In this bond, the atoms share electrons to fill their outer electron orbitals, forming a stable molecule.


How are the oxygen molecules in a molecule of oxygen held together?

If you are mentioning about sticking two hydrogen atoms with one oxygen atom, then it's water. Other than that, oxygen and hydrogen are not together, unless they are water, hydrogen peroxide, or some other compound with an -OH group. In such compounds the hydrogen and oxygen are held together by covalent bonds, the sharing of electrons.


Why dont hydrogen and oxygen atoms share electrons equally in a water molecule?

Because the electronegativity of oxygen is about 3.5 and the electronegativity of hydrogen is about 2.5. So, the electrons shared in this polar covalent bond spend more time in the orbitals around oxygen that the orbitals around hydrogen giving the molecule slightly negative and positive ends.


What hydrogen atoms share electrons?

hydrogen atoms share electrons when it forms covalent bonds


Is oxygen and hydrogen a ionic bond?

No, oxygen and hydrogen do not form an ionic bond. When oxygen and hydrogen bond to form water, they share electrons in a covalent bond, where electrons are shared between the atoms rather than transferred.


How many electrons does each hydrogen atom share with oxygen?

Each hydrogen atom shares one electron with oxygen, forming a single covalent bond in a water molecule.


What property of oxygen makes it share electrons unequally with hydrogen atoms?

The high electronegativity of oxygen makes it attract electrons more strongly than hydrogen. This unequal sharing of electrons creates a polar covalent bond due to the partial negative charge on oxygen and partial positive charge on hydrogen.


How many electrons are in the outermost energy level of an oxygen atom as it shares electrons with hydrogen atoms as part of water molecule?

An oxygen atom has 6 electrons in its outermost energy level. When it shares electrons with two hydrogen atoms to form a water molecule, oxygen will share 2 of its electrons with each hydrogen atom, allowing each hydrogen to complete its outermost energy level with 2 electrons. This results in oxygen having a full outermost energy level with 8 electrons.


Can hydrogen and oxygen form an ionic bond?

No, hydrogen and oxygen do not form an ionic bond. They typically form a covalent bond when they combine to make water (H2O). In this bond, they share electrons instead of transferring them.


What kind of charge is found on the oxygen atom of polar water molecule?

In a water molecule, the oxygen atom shares electrons with two hydrogen atoms, but it does not share equally since it has a stronger attraction for electrons than the hydrogen atom does, and the electrons therefore have a greater probability of being close to the oxygen nucleus than to the hydrogen nuclei. As a result, the oxygen atom has a negative charge. The hydrogen atoms are positively charged.