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Sodium metal has lost an electron to infinity, to become the sodium ion, with a positive charge (Na^(+).

Correspondingly Chlorine gas has gained an electron from infinoity, to become the chloride ion, with a negative charge (Cl^(-) .

Since we now have two ions of equal and opposite charge, they are attracted to each other by 'Electrostatic' attraction, similar to the north and south poles of a magnet.

Here are the eq'ns.

2Na = 2Na^(+) + 2e^(-)

Cl2 = 2Cl^(-) - 2e^(-)

Adding

2Na + Cl2 = 2Na^(+) + 2Cl^(-) = 2NaCl(s) ( Common Table salt).

NB Note the electrons add to zero.

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lenpollock

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8mo ago

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If chlorine receives an electron from sodium this would be an example of what kind of bond?

Ionic bond. Chlorine and sodium will form an ionic bond by transferring electrons. Sodium donates an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of sodium chloride.


What type of chemical bond does sodium and chlorine make?

Sodium and chlorine form an ionic bond when they bond together to create sodium chloride (table salt). In this bond, sodium loses an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions that are attracted to each other.


If sodium and chlorine form an ionic bond does it become sodium chloride?

Yes, when sodium and chlorine combine through an ionic bond, they form sodium chloride (NaCl), which is commonly known as table salt. In an ionic bond, sodium donates an electron to chlorine, resulting in a stable compound with a 1:1 ratio of sodium to chlorine ions.


How many electrons are transferred in the ionic bond between sodium and chlorine in Na Cl?

In the ionic bond between sodium and chlorine in NaCl, one electron is transferred from the sodium atom to the chlorine atom. Sodium becomes positively charged and chlorine becomes negatively charged, forming the ionic bond.


How does a bond forms between soduim and chlorine in soduim cloride?

A bond forms between sodium and chlorine in sodium chloride through ionic bonding. Sodium transfers an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions. These ions are attracted to each other, forming a strong bond in the crystal lattice structure of sodium chloride.

Related Questions

Sodium and chlorine bond to form sodium chloride Which type of compound is sodium chloride?

It is an ionic compound. The bond between sodium and Chlorine is an ionic bond.


If chlorine receives an electron from sodium this would be an example of what kind of bond?

Ionic bond. Chlorine and sodium will form an ionic bond by transferring electrons. Sodium donates an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of sodium chloride.


What type of chemical bond does sodium and chlorine make?

Sodium and chlorine form an ionic bond when they bond together to create sodium chloride (table salt). In this bond, sodium loses an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions that are attracted to each other.


When Sodium and Chlorine bond what kind of bond is this?

When sodium and chlorine bond, they form an ionic bond. This is because sodium donates an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-), which are attracted to each other due to their opposite charges.


How many electron are transferred in the ionic bond between sodium and chlorine NaCl?

Only one, from sodium to chlorine.


If sodium and chlorine form an ionic bond does it become sodium chloride?

Yes, when sodium and chlorine combine through an ionic bond, they form sodium chloride (NaCl), which is commonly known as table salt. In an ionic bond, sodium donates an electron to chlorine, resulting in a stable compound with a 1:1 ratio of sodium to chlorine ions.


How many electrons are transferred in the ionic bond between sodium and chlorine in Na Cl?

In the ionic bond between sodium and chlorine in NaCl, one electron is transferred from the sodium atom to the chlorine atom. Sodium becomes positively charged and chlorine becomes negatively charged, forming the ionic bond.


The ionic bond of sodium chloride is formed when?

The ionic bond of sodium chloride is formed when chlorine gains an electron from sodium.


Will sodium and chlorine bond together?

Yes, sodium and chlorine will bond together to form sodium chloride, which is commonly known as table salt. This bond forms due to the transfer of an electron from sodium to chlorine, creating an ionic bond between the two atoms.


When is the bond of sodium chloride formed?

The ionic bond of sodium chloride is formed when chlorine gains an electron from sodium.


How does a bond forms between soduim and chlorine in soduim cloride?

A bond forms between sodium and chlorine in sodium chloride through ionic bonding. Sodium transfers an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions. These ions are attracted to each other, forming a strong bond in the crystal lattice structure of sodium chloride.


Which pair of elements will form an ionic bond?

Sodium and chlorine will form an ionic bond, where sodium will donate an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of sodium chloride (table salt).