because it wants to lose an electron
Sodium lose one electron, aluminium lose three electrons.Chlorine accept one electron, oxygen accept two electrons.
Sodium gives away one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming a cation with a +1 charge.
When sodium atoms lose an electron, they become sodium ions with a single positive charge (Na+). This occurs because the sodium atom has one valence electron in its outer shell, which it gives up to achieve a stable electron configuration.
The valency of sodium is 1 because it has one electron in its outermost shell. By losing that one electron, sodium achieves a stable electron configuration with a full outer shell, which is typical of noble gases. This results in a sodium ion with a net positive charge of +1.
The valence shell of sodium has one electron.
An atom of sodium has one valence electron. When a sodium atom loses this electron to another atom, it becomes a sodium ion.
Sodium has one electron in its outer shell, so it tends to lose that electron to achieve a full outer shell. This makes sodium more stable as it follows the octet rule by having a complete outer electron shell with eight electrons.
Sodium lose one electron, aluminium lose three electrons.Chlorine accept one electron, oxygen accept two electrons.
Sodium gives away one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming a cation with a +1 charge.
When sodium atoms lose an electron, they become sodium ions with a single positive charge (Na+). This occurs because the sodium atom has one valence electron in its outer shell, which it gives up to achieve a stable electron configuration.
Elements in Group 1 of the periodic table, known as alkali metals, have only one electron in their outer energy level and are highly reactive. They readily give up this electron to achieve a stable electron configuration. Examples include lithium, sodium, and potassium.
The valency of sodium is 1 because it has one electron in its outermost shell. By losing that one electron, sodium achieves a stable electron configuration with a full outer shell, which is typical of noble gases. This results in a sodium ion with a net positive charge of +1.
The valence shell of sodium has one electron.
Sodium (Na) would bond ionically with chlorine (Cl) to form sodium chloride (NaCl). Sodium has an extra electron to give, while chlorine is readily able to accept an electron to complete its outer electron shell, resulting in the transfer of an electron from sodium to chlorine to form a stable ionic bond.
An element that is a metal is more likely to give away its electrons because metals tend to lose electrons in chemical reactions to achieve a stable electron configuration. Sodium and potassium are common examples of metals that readily give away electrons.
Sodium fluoride has electron and ionic elements. This is taught in science.
Yes, sodium and sulfur can form an ionic bond by transferring an electron from sodium to sulfur. Sodium gives up an electron to become a positively charged ion (Na+), while sulfur accepts the electron to become a negatively charged ion (S2-).