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I think it wants to give up an electron

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13y ago
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Q: Sodium has one electron in its outer shell According to the octet rule?
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How many electrons are needed to fill the outer shell of sodium?

Two electrons are needed to fill the outer shell of a sodium atom. The outer shell for sodium is the 3s sublevel. A neutral sodium atom has one electron in its 3s sublevel. Since atoms undergo chemical bonding in order to gain a noble gas electron configuration, called an octet, sodium atoms will lose their single 3s electron, becoming sodium atoms with a 1+ charge. By doing this, sodium ions become isoelectric with the noble gas neon, and achieve an octet, becoming stable.


What charge do sodium form?

Sodium only has one electron in its outer energy level which it wants to lose in order to leave a stable octet of electrons in the level below. Loss of one electron causes a charge of plus 1 on the remaining ion.Magnesium has two electrons in its outer energy level, thus by losing these it takes on a charge of plus 2 and leaves a stable octet of electrons below in the next energy level.


What is the outer electron arrangement of sodium azide?

I think it is that there is only 1 electron in its outer shell.


How many outer ring electrons does a sodium atom have?

Sodium has one electron in its outer ring.


When sodium reacts with chlorine does sodium gain or lose an electron?

Sodium only has one valence (outer shell) electron. It wants to fulfill the octet rule and have a full (8 valence electrons) outer shell. It could do this by adding 7 electrons to the one that's already there, or it could simply lose the one electron it has because the next shell is already full. But since it is "easier" for sodium to lose a single electron and requires the least amount of energy, this is what it does.


What happens to sodium if it loses its outer electron?

it becomes a sodium cation


How many electrons does sodium have in its outer most shell?

Sodium is in the third group in the periodic table. It meens that sodium has three shell. First shell - 2 electrons, second shell - 8 electrons, third shell (outer energy level) - 1 electron.


What happenes when a sodium atom loses an electron in its outer energy shell?

When sodium loses that electron, it becomes the sodium ion, Na+


What happen when a sodium atom loses an electron in its outer energy shell?

When sodium loses that electron, it becomes the sodium ion, Na+


Electron structure in outer shell of sodium?

3s1


How many electron levels does sodium 23 have?

1 valence electrons 2 full outer shells (electron levels) 3 outer shells (electron levels)


What happens when a sodium loses an electron in its outer shell?

It becomes positive.