Sodium atoms lose one electron in order to obtain an octet. Hence, sodium ions have a 1+ charge.
No, metals tend to lose electrons to achieve a full octet.
The octet rule states that atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration with 8 electrons in their outermost shell. Sodium has 1 electron in its outermost shell, so it tends to lose this electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming a sodium ion with a +1 charge.
Sodium (Na) has 1 electron in the 3s orbital and chlorine (Cl) has 7 electrons in the 3p orbital. Sodium gives away the one electron to Cl, leaving it with 8 electrons (octet) in the 2p orbital (like Neon). The chlorine takes that one electron giving it 8 electrons (octet) in the 3p orbital. The sodium then has a +1 charge, and the chloride ion now has a -1 charge. This is an ionic bond.
Sodium has one electron in its outer shell, so it tends to lose that electron to achieve a full outer shell. This makes sodium more stable as it follows the octet rule by having a complete outer electron shell with eight electrons.
Magnesium would lose two electrons when reacting with fluorine to form magnesium fluoride. Magnesium, with two electrons in its outer shell, loses these electrons to achieve a stable octet configuration, while fluorine, needing one electron to complete its octet, gains one electron from magnesium.
Each sodium atom will lose one electron to achieve a complete octet in its outer shell, as the octet rule dictates atoms will gain or lose electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration with 8 electrons in the outer shell.
It is necessary to gain/lose electrons.
No, metals tend to lose electrons to achieve a full octet.
It'll have to lose two to have a stable octet.
An octet
The octet rule states that atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration with 8 electrons in their outermost shell. Sodium has 1 electron in its outermost shell, so it tends to lose this electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming a sodium ion with a +1 charge.
Neither. It has a stable octet in its ground state.
Sodium (Na) has 1 electron in the 3s orbital and chlorine (Cl) has 7 electrons in the 3p orbital. Sodium gives away the one electron to Cl, leaving it with 8 electrons (octet) in the 2p orbital (like Neon). The chlorine takes that one electron giving it 8 electrons (octet) in the 3p orbital. The sodium then has a +1 charge, and the chloride ion now has a -1 charge. This is an ionic bond.
they lose one electron
Octet Rule: In order for atoms to become more stable, they will take electrons, lose electrons, or share electrons so that their outer shell/level will contain eight electrons and be complete.
Sodium will lose 1 electron to form a sodium ion.
The octet rule.