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Sodium has 1 valence electron in its outer shell. By losing this electron, sodium achieves a full outer shell, which is more stable. This stable configuration is achieved by following the octet rule, where atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons to have 8 electrons in their outer shell.
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Is sodium stable by losing 1 electron?
No, sodium is stable by losing 1 electron in order to achieve a full outer electron shell and become a positively charged ion called Na+.
What of the element out of calcium argon sodium nitrogen oxygen and chlorine can become stable by losing 1 electron?
Sodium. A sodium atom has one valence electron in its 3rd energy level. This is very unstable, so a sodium atom will lose that single valence electron to another atom (nonmetal), and the 2nd energy level will then have 8 valence electrons, which is stable. The positively charged sodium ion, Na+, will bond with a negatively charged ion; either a nonmetal or a polyatomic ion.
Is sodium's outer shell stable?
No, sodium's outer shell is not stable because it only has one electron in its outer shell. Sodium will readily react with other elements to achieve a stable electron configuration by losing this electron.
Why does sodium Na ions have a charge of plus 1?
Sodium Na ions have a charge of +1 because they lose one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration. Sodium typically has 11 electrons, with 1 electron in its outermost shell. By losing this electron, it forms a stable cation with a +1 charge.
What kind of ion will sodium likely form?
Sodium will likely form a +1 cation, or sodium ion, by losing one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.
Is sodium stable by losing 1 electron?
No, sodium is stable by losing 1 electron in order to achieve a full outer electron shell and become a positively charged ion called Na+.
Which of these can become stable by losing 1 electron calcium argon sodium nitrogen oxygen chlorine?
Sodium can become stable by losing 1 electron, forming a sodium ion with a 1+ charge, with the formula Na+. By losing its single valence electron, the resulting sodium ion achieves the noble gas configuration of neon, so that it has an octet (8) of valence electrons.
How will sodium and chlorine become stable?
Sodiumbeing in group 1 needs to loose 1e- to become stable. Chlorine being from group 17 needs to gain 1e- to become stable. Sodium gives its extra electronto the chlorine atom. Now both have 8 electrons in their valence and are stable. The sodium gets a positive charge because it lost and electron. The chlorine gets a negative charge because it gained an electron.This creates an ionic bond
What of the element out of calcium argon sodium nitrogen oxygen and chlorine can become stable by losing 1 electron?
Sodium. A sodium atom has one valence electron in its 3rd energy level. This is very unstable, so a sodium atom will lose that single valence electron to another atom (nonmetal), and the 2nd energy level will then have 8 valence electrons, which is stable. The positively charged sodium ion, Na+, will bond with a negatively charged ion; either a nonmetal or a polyatomic ion.
Is sodium's outer shell stable?
No, sodium's outer shell is not stable because it only has one electron in its outer shell. Sodium will readily react with other elements to achieve a stable electron configuration by losing this electron.
Why does sodium Na ions have a charge of plus 1?
Sodium Na ions have a charge of +1 because they lose one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration. Sodium typically has 11 electrons, with 1 electron in its outermost shell. By losing this electron, it forms a stable cation with a +1 charge.
What kind of ion will sodium likely form?
Sodium will likely form a +1 cation, or sodium ion, by losing one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.
What must happen for sodium to become stable?
For sodium to become stable, it must lose one electron to achieve a full outer electron shell. This typically occurs through the formation of an ionic bond with another atom that can accept this extra electron, such as chlorine. Once sodium loses its electron and forms a stable bond, it becomes a stable compound.
How does a unstable atom with one valence electron become stable?
Generally by losing the one electron
Why does sodium give up an electron?
Sodium gives up an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration with a full outer shell. By losing the electron, sodium forms a positively charged ion, which allows it to achieve a more stable state by following the octet rule.
Why does sodium loses an electron and attains 1 charge?
Sodium loses an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration like the nearest noble gas, which is neon. By losing one electron, sodium attains a full outer shell and becomes more stable with a positive 1 charge.
Why doesn't sodium gain a proton to get a positive charge?
Sodium typically loses an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration in its outer shell rather than gaining a proton, as protons are found in the nucleus and not easily gained or lost in chemical reactions. Sodium forms a positive charge by losing an electron to become a sodium cation (Na+).
