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Why does titanium have a higher ionization energy than vanadium?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
titanium has 2 d electrons and vanadium whereas vanadium only has 3 d electrons, hence the electron to be removed from the 4s shell experiences a greater shielding effect in vanadium as compared to in titanium and hence is easier to remove. however subsequently, the effect of the charge of the nucleus holding the electrons increases by more than proportionate than the shielding effect of the d orbitals.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
atindiga Solomon
Vanadium has the electronic configuration of (Ar)3d^34s^2 which often change to (Ar)3d^5 due to this transition the electron are loosely held and it's easy to remove whereas titanium has (Ar)3d
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