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A guanidinium group is basic because it contains a nitrogen atom with a lone pair of electrons that can accept a proton, making it capable of acting as a Brønsted-Lowry base by accepting a hydrogen ion (proton). This protonation gives rise to a positive charge on the nitrogen, increasing its electron density and enhancing its ability to donate electrons.

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1y ago

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Why is arginine the most basic amino acid?

Because it has a guanidinium group. Guanidinium groups have a pKa of 12.48, and thus can remain positively charged in most pH conditions, rendering them strongly basic.


Is the amino group acidic or basic?

The amino group is basic.


What is guanidium salts?

Guanidinium salts are salts derived from guanidine - CHN(NH2)2.


What is the method to calculate the isoelectric point of arginine?

The isoelectric point of arginine can be calculated by averaging the pKa values of its ionizable groups, which are the amino group (pKa around 9.0), the carboxyl group (pKa around 2.2), and the guanidinium group (pKa around 12.5). The isoelectric point is the pH at which the molecule carries no net charge.


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No, the hydroxyl group is not basic. It is a functional group that contains an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom, and its presence in a molecule does not make it basic. The basicity of a molecule is determined by the presence of basic functional groups such as amino groups.


What basic food group is amylase capable of digesting?

The basic food group that amylase capable of digesting is protein, and the lipase is lipids The basic food group that amylase capable of digesting is protein, and the lipase is lipids


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Bi, Bismuth forms the most basic oxide in group 5A because it has the most metallic character.


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