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The intermolecular forces, namely hydrogen-bonding, in H2O are stronger than in H2S. This is because in H2O the bonds are more ionic and there is a larger partial positive charge on H and partial negative on O, so neighboring H2O molecules can bind to each other and cause a stronger network of bonded molecules, thus requiring more energy (higher temperature) to break these bonds and form a gas (where intermolecular forces no longer act).

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Q: Why is hydrogen sulfide a gas at room temperature but water is a liquid?
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Related questions

How is water physically different then hydrogen and oxygen?

Hydrogen and oxygen are both gases at room temperature, while water is a liquid at room temperature.


Is there hydrogen sulfide in water?

Not usually.


Why is hydrogen less dense than water?

At standard temperature and pressure (STP) hydrogen is a gas and water is a liquid.


Is the density of water more than the density of hydrogen sulfide?

It is substantially more when water is a liquid (it weighs 1000 g/cubic dm) as hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a gas weighing 1.363 g/cubic dm. However, a molecule of hydrogen sulfide weighs more than a molecule of water (H2O).


What is the chemical equsion for Hydrogen sulfide plus oxygen equals water plus sulfur dioxide?

hydrogen sulfide + oxygen = water + sulfuer dioxide


Why water is liquid at room temperature give 2 reasons?

The inter molecular hydrogen bonding between oxygen and hydrogen of different water molecules results in the liquid state of water


Why is water a liquid at room temperature whereas carbon monoxide is a gas at room temperature?

Water exhibits hydrogen bonding


What shape would a molecule of hydrogen sulfide have?

A hydrogen sulfide molecule, H2S, has a bent shape, similar to that of a water molecule.


What is the product of the reaction between calcium hydroxide and hydrogen sulfide?

Calcium Sulfide and water


What is Hydrogen sulfide called when dissolved in water?

I believe it is still called Hydrogen Sulfide, except that you would classify it as a Aqueous solution


How is the compound water different from its elements?

Water is a liquid at room temperature. Its elements are Hydrogen and oxygen which are gasses


Why hydrogen chloride is a liquid while hydrogen chloride is a gas?

At the standard temperature and pressure, hydrogen chloride exists as a gas. It does not exist in liquid state, but in aqueous medium along with water as a solvent.