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It is harder to remove an electron from a fluorine atom than a bromine atom because fluorine has a higher effective nuclear charge due to its smaller atomic size. This leads to stronger attraction between the nucleus and the outermost electron, making it more difficult to remove. Additionally, fluorine has a full valence shell with 7 electrons, making it energetically unfavorable to lose an electron.

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Does fluorine have a higher ionization than xenon?

Yes, fluorine has a higher ionization energy than xenon. Fluorine is a smaller atom with a stronger nuclear charge, making it harder to remove an electron compared to xenon, which is a larger atom with more electron shielding.


Why is the second ionisation energy of oxygen more than fluorine?

The second ionization energy of oxygen is greater than fluorine because in oxygen, after the first electron is removed, the remaining electron is from a filled shell (2p^4). This electron in oxygen experiences greater electron-electron repulsion, making it harder to remove compared to the outer electron in fluorine which is in a half-filled shell (2p^5).


Would it be more difficult to remove an electron from sodium or bromine?

It would be more difficult to remove an electron from bromine than from sodium because bromine's valence electron is farther from the nucleus, experiencing weaker attraction compared to sodium's valence electron, which is closer to the nucleus.


What would be harder to remove an electron from sodium or chlorine?

It would be harder to remove an electron from chlorine because it has a higher electronegativity compared to sodium. This means that chlorine has a stronger pull on its electrons, making it more difficult to remove an electron.


Which element in each pair has the greatest ionization energy fluorine or iodine?

The ionization energy of fluorine is 1681 kJ/mol (the first) and the ionization energy of iodine is 1008,4 kJ/mol.

Related Questions

Why is it easier to remove an electron from bromine then it is to remove an electron from fluorine?

The reason why fluorine has a higher ionization energy level than oxygen is because it is closer to the nucleus than is oxygen, therefore, it will take more energy to pull electrons from the nucleus.


Does fluorine have a higher ionization than xenon?

Yes, fluorine has a higher ionization energy than xenon. Fluorine is a smaller atom with a stronger nuclear charge, making it harder to remove an electron compared to xenon, which is a larger atom with more electron shielding.


Why is the second ionisation energy of oxygen more than fluorine?

The second ionization energy of oxygen is greater than fluorine because in oxygen, after the first electron is removed, the remaining electron is from a filled shell (2p^4). This electron in oxygen experiences greater electron-electron repulsion, making it harder to remove compared to the outer electron in fluorine which is in a half-filled shell (2p^5).


Would it be more difficult to remove an electron from sodium or bromine?

It would be more difficult to remove an electron from bromine than from sodium because bromine's valence electron is farther from the nucleus, experiencing weaker attraction compared to sodium's valence electron, which is closer to the nucleus.


Why does bromine have a higher ionization energy than selenium?

Bromine has a higher ionization energy than selenium because bromine has a smaller atomic radius and stronger nuclear charge, making it more difficult to remove an electron from the outer shell. Additionally, bromine's electron configuration (4s2 3d10 4p5) is more stable compared to selenium's (4s2 3d10 4p4), making it require more energy to remove an electron from bromine.


What would be harder to remove an electron from sodium or chlorine?

It would be harder to remove an electron from chlorine because it has a higher electronegativity compared to sodium. This means that chlorine has a stronger pull on its electrons, making it more difficult to remove an electron.


What is the third ionization energy for fluorine?

Second ionization energy of fluorine is the amount of energy needed to remove an electron from a unipositive fluorine atom (F+)to form F2+,in all the gaseous state


Which element in each pair has the greatest ionization energy fluorine or iodine?

The ionization energy of fluorine is 1681 kJ/mol (the first) and the ionization energy of iodine is 1008,4 kJ/mol.


Would you expect it to be harder to remove an electron from Na or O?

It would be easier to remove an electron from Na compared to O. Sodium (Na) has a smaller effective nuclear charge and a larger atomic radius compared to oxygen (O), making its valence electron easier to remove. Oxygen has a higher electronegativity and a stronger pull on its electrons, making it harder to remove an electron from O.


What is the ionization energy for bromine?

The first ionization energy of bromine is approximately 1139 kJ/mol. This is the energy required to remove one electron from a bromine atom in the gas phase to form a Br+ ion.


Why does bromine have higher ionization energy then lead?

Bromine has less valence shells than lead making the distance between its valence electron and its nucleus less than that of lead. This means that there is greater attraction between the nucleus and electron for bromine and it requires a higher ionisation energy to remove its electron.


Why does fluorine has higher ionization energy than neon?

Fluorine has a higher ionization energy than neon because fluorine has one less electron shell than neon, resulting in a stronger attractive force between the nucleus and the outermost electron. Additionally, fluorine's smaller atomic size leads to greater electron-electron repulsions, making it more difficult to remove an electron from fluorine compared to neon.