To measure the temperature calibrated in the thermometer.
Mercury as a liquid reacts well to temperature changes. It expands as it gets warmer, so thermometers measure the rise of the mercury to measure temperature.
No, mercury is not present in all types of thermometers. While mercury thermometers are common, other types such as digital thermometers and infrared thermometers do not contain mercury. Mercury thermometers are being phased out due to environmental concerns.
Mercury is no longer used much in thermometers due to the poisonous compounds that it forms. When I grew up, in Chemistry at school and at the doctors there were mercury thermometers and alcohol thermometers.
iodine and Mercury
Mercury is the element commonly used in liquid-in-glass thermometers.
Mercury is commonly used in thermometers due to its unique properties, such as its ability to expand uniformly with temperature changes. However, due to its toxicity, digital thermometers with safer alternatives like alcohol or gallium are now more widely used.
Most modern thermometers no longer use mercury due to its toxicity. Instead, digital thermometers, infrared thermometers, and other types of thermometer technology that do not contain mercury are widely available and recommended for safer use.
Digital thermometers are preferred over mercury thermometers because they are more accurate, faster, and safer to use. Digital thermometers provide a digital reading, eliminating the risk of parallax error associated with reading a mercury level. Additionally, digital thermometers do not contain mercury, making them safer for the environment and in case of accidental breakage.
Alcohol thermometers are preferred in cold countries because they have a lower freezing point compared to mercury thermometers, so they can accurately measure temperatures in colder conditions without freezing and causing damage. Additionally, alcohol thermometers are safer to use as they do not contain toxic mercury, which is important for environmental and health reasons.
No, mercury is not present in all types of thermometers. While mercury thermometers are common, other types such as digital thermometers and infrared thermometers do not contain mercury. Mercury thermometers are being phased out due to environmental concerns.
If you mean by an "ordinary" thermometer, a mercury thermometer, the bimetallic type can measure a far greater range of temperature (mercury freezes at -38oC and boils at 356oC making it useless in the polar regions or for measuring high temperatures).Bimetallic thermometers are also more robust; mercury thermometers are usually made from glass and are fragile.
Mercury in thermometers is in a liquid state, since mercury is liquid at room temperature.
Mercury is common in both fish and thermometers. Although nowadays they make thermometers without mercury in them.
Digital thermometers have replaced mercury thermometers because mercury is toxic. [Personal commentary: digital thermometers are not accurate and mercury thermometers are so how many people are being harmed by not knowing their temperature versus how many would be harmed by the mercury if accurate thermometers were still used?]
Mercury is no longer used much in thermometers due to the poisonous compounds that it forms. When I grew up, in Chemistry at school and at the doctors there were mercury thermometers and alcohol thermometers.
Two common types of thermometers are digital thermometers and mercury thermometers. Digital thermometers use electronic sensors to measure temperature and display it on a screen, while mercury thermometers contain mercury that expands or contracts with temperature changes. Mercury thermometers are being phased out due to environmental concerns over mercury exposure.
In normal and some medical thermometers Mercury is used. That is why you may want to consider using electric thermometers which are more commonly used. They use no mercury.
Mercury thermometers are used to measure temperature accurately. The expansion of mercury in the glass tube allows for easy visualization of temperature changes. However, due to the toxic nature of mercury, these thermometers are being phased out in favor of digital thermometers.