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Group 5A (or VA) of the Periodic Table are the pnictogens: the nonmetals nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P), the metalloids arsenic (As) and antimony (Sb), and the metal bismuth (Bi). The name "pnictogen" is not in common usage; it derived from the Greek work pnigein, "choke" or "stifle," which is a property of breathing pure nitrogen gas.

The Group 5A elements have five valence electrons in their highest-energy orbitals (ns2np3). Nitrogen, phosphorus, and arsenic can form ionic compounds by gaining three electrons, forming the nitride (N3-), phosphide (P3-) and arsenide (As3-) anions, but they more frequently form compounds through covalent bonding. Antimony and bismuth can lose either their outermost p electrons to form 3+ charges, or their outermost s and p electrons to form 5+ charges.

Compounds of Group 5 Elements

The title of this lesson doesn't really do the topic justice. Compounds made from elements in Group 5 of the periodic table can help athletes increase endurance and build muscle. They're involved in making chemical weapons used in war. And, you might even them find in your favorite beverages.

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Curtis Strite

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4y ago

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Related Questions

How many electrons in the outer shell of phosphorus are there?

5 because it is in group 5 on the periodic table


How many electrons are in the outer shell of phosphorus?

There are 5, it is in group 5 on the periodic table of the elements


Why are nitrogen and phosphorus are both in group 5 in the periodic table?

Both nitrogen and phosphorus are in group 5 of the periodic table because they have 5 valence electrons. This group is known as the nitrogen family or group 15. Both elements have similar chemical properties due to their shared electron configuration.


Why is phosphorus in group 3?

Phosphorus is in group 15 (or group 5A) on the periodic table, not group 3. Group 15 elements have 5 valence electrons in their outermost shell.


How many valence electrons are there in atom of phosphorus?

There are 5 valence electrons in an atom of phosphorus. This is because phosphorus is in group 15 of the periodic table, which means it has 5 electrons in its outermost shell.


Which element has 5 valence electrons?

Boron has 5 electrons. The symbol on the Periodic table is B. The atomic number is 5 and the atomic weight is 10.811.


How many valance electrons are in an atom of phosphours?

there are 5 valence electrons in a Phosphorus element!


How many valence electrons are there in phosphuros?

The number of valence electrons in any element can be found from the element's group number on the periodic table. Phosphorus has a group number of 5 (15 in some periodic tables, in which case the valence is the group number minus ten). Thus, phosphorus has 5 valence electrons.


Which element is in group v of the periodic table and has 3 electron shells?

The element in group V of the periodic table with 3 electron shells is Phosphorus (P). Group V elements have 5 valence electrons and the number of electron shells corresponds to the period number on the periodic table, so a Group V element with 3 electron shells is in period 3.


How many valance elctrons does phosphorus have?

This is a chemical element. You can find the how many electron in a single atom by using a Periodic Table.


How many electron in the outermost shell of phosphorus?

Phosphorus has 5 electrons in its outermost shell. This means it belongs to group 15 of the periodic table and has a valence electron configuration of 3s^2 3p^3.


What group is indium in on the periodic table?

Indium in the periodic table: group 13, period 5, atomic number 49.