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Why is the mass number of lithium 7?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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6y ago

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6.941 is the average mass of lithium's isotopes. The majority of lithium (on average about 92.5%) is lithium-7 with 3 protons and 4 neutrons while about 7.5% is lithium-6 with 3 protons and 3 neutrons. A number of other isotopes exist but only in trace amounts.

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Jose Luettgen

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2y ago
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12y ago

6.941 is the average mass of lithium's isotopes. The majority of lithium (on average about 92.5%) is lithium-7 with 3 protons and 4 neutrons while about 7.5% is lithium-6 with 3 protons and 3 neutrons. A number of other isotopes exist but only in trace amounts.

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12y ago

It is just a weighted average of the amount of Lithium-6 there is and the amount of Lithium-7 there is. Since the number is much closer to 7, there is more Lithium-7 than there is Lithium-6.

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7y ago

The mass number of lithium 7 is 7.

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Q: Why is the mass number of lithium 7?
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What is the mass number for lithium?

Lithium is element #3. That, of course, is the atomic number - the number of protons. The atomic mass will of course depend on the specific isotope. The most common isotope is Lithium-7, that is, atomic mass = 7. Lithium-6 also occurs in nature as a stable isotope.


How many electrons does lithium 7 have?

A neutral lithium atom has 3 electrons, the same as the number of protons, which is the atomic number of lithium. There is no lithium ion with a charge of 7+. If you mean lithium with a mass number of 7, the number of protons is 3 and the number of neutrons is 4.


What is the total number of neutrons in an atom of 7 lithium 3?

The atomic number of lithium is 3, which means that there are three protons. The number of neutrons depends on the mass number of the particular lithium isotope. Mass number is the SUM of the protons and neutrons. An atomic number of 3 and a mass number of 7 means that there are three protons and four neutrons. Lithium has two stable isotopes, Li-6 and Li-7 which means that there are 3 or 4 neutrons, respectively. The atomic number of lithium is 3, which means that there are three protons. The number of neutrons depends on the mass number of the particular lithium isotope. Mass number is the SUM of the protons and neutrons. An atomic number of 3 and a mass number of 7 means that there are three protons and four neutrons. Lithium has two stable isotopes, Li-6 and Li-7 which means that there are 3 or 4 neutrons, respectively.


if a lithium nucleus contains 3 protons and 4 neutrons. What is its atomic mass?

Lithium by default contains 3 protons and 4 neutrons so its atomic mass is 6.941 amu (atomic mass units)


What does the mass number tell us about lithium?

It tells us the total mass of Protons and Neutrons, in AMU, Atomic Mass Units.

Related questions

What is the mass number for lithium?

Lithium is element #3. That, of course, is the atomic number - the number of protons. The atomic mass will of course depend on the specific isotope. The most common isotope is Lithium-7, that is, atomic mass = 7. Lithium-6 also occurs in nature as a stable isotope.


What is the mass number for lithuim?

Lithium is a metal element. Atomic mass of it is 7.


What has a mass number of seven?

Lithium is an element with an atomic number of 3 and an atomic mass of 7.


What is lithium atomic mass?

Naturally occurring lithium contains two isotopes. The common one has an atomic mass of 7. About one per cent of the lithium has an atomic mass of 6.The atomic mass of Lithium-Li is 6.941 grams.


How many electrons does lithium 7 have?

A neutral lithium atom has 3 electrons, the same as the number of protons, which is the atomic number of lithium. There is no lithium ion with a charge of 7+. If you mean lithium with a mass number of 7, the number of protons is 3 and the number of neutrons is 4.


Lithium mass number?

Lithium's mass number is 6.941.


What is the total number of neutrons in an atom of 7 lithium 3?

The atomic number of lithium is 3, which means that there are three protons. The number of neutrons depends on the mass number of the particular lithium isotope. Mass number is the SUM of the protons and neutrons. An atomic number of 3 and a mass number of 7 means that there are three protons and four neutrons. Lithium has two stable isotopes, Li-6 and Li-7 which means that there are 3 or 4 neutrons, respectively. The atomic number of lithium is 3, which means that there are three protons. The number of neutrons depends on the mass number of the particular lithium isotope. Mass number is the SUM of the protons and neutrons. An atomic number of 3 and a mass number of 7 means that there are three protons and four neutrons. Lithium has two stable isotopes, Li-6 and Li-7 which means that there are 3 or 4 neutrons, respectively.


How many neutrons are in the nucleus of lithium?

Lithium Atomic number = number of proton = 3 Mass number = number of proton + neutrons = 7 Therefore number of neutrons = 7 - 3 = 4


What is the atomic mass of lithium?

The atomic number of lithium is 3. The only stable isotope of lithium has 4 neutrons. Therefore its relative atomic mass is 7.


if a lithium nucleus contains 3 protons and 4 neutrons. What is its atomic mass?

Lithium by default contains 3 protons and 4 neutrons so its atomic mass is 6.941 amu (atomic mass units)


How many atomic mass does lithium have?

Lithium is a metal element. Atomic mass of it is 7.


What does the mass number tell us about lithium?

It tells us the total mass of Protons and Neutrons, in AMU, Atomic Mass Units.