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following factors which affects the consistency of cement:-

1. fineness of cement

2. temperature.

3. method of mixing water .

4. %of admixtures in cement (flyash in case of PPC)

5. w/c ratio

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11y ago
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Mohamed Mohamed Abde...

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5mo ago

The normal consistency of cement refers to the amount of water required to produce a cement paste of standard consistency. Several factors can influence the normal consistency of cement:

  1. **Cement Fineness:**

    • Finer cement particles generally require more water for standard consistency. The specific surface area of cement affects its water demand.
  2. **Cement Composition:**

    • Different types of cement with varying compositions can exhibit different normal consistencies. The presence of additives or supplementary cementitious materials can also influence water demand.
  3. **Curing Temperature:**

    • The temperature at which cement is cured during the normal consistency test can affect the results. Higher temperatures may accelerate the hydration process and impact water requirements.
  4. **Time of Testing:**

    • The time at which the normal consistency test is conducted can influence the results. Cement pastes tend to become stiffer with time, so the duration between mixing and testing is a factor.
  5. **Humidity:**

    • Ambient humidity levels can impact the water demand of cement. In dry conditions, cement may absorb water more readily, affecting its normal consistency.
  6. **Testing Procedure:**

    • The consistency test procedure itself, including the rate of loading during the test, can affect the results. Standardized testing methods should be followed to ensure consistency in testing conditions.
  7. **Chemical Admixtures:**

    • The presence of chemical admixtures, such as water reducers or superplasticizers, can alter the water demand of cement. These additives are often used to improve workability.
  8. **Cement Storage Conditions:**

    • Storage conditions of cement before testing can influence its properties. Improper storage, leading to moisture absorption or clinker hydration, can impact normal consistency.
  9. **Batch Variability:**

    • Variability between different batches of cement from the same or different manufacturers can affect normal consistency. Quality control measures are essential to minimize batch-to-batch variations.
  10. **Age of Cement:**

    • The age of cement can play a role, as some changes in cement properties may occur over time. Freshly manufactured cement may exhibit different normal consistency compared to aged cement.

Understanding these factors is crucial for quality control in the cement industry. Standard testing methods, such as those provided by organizations like ASTM or ISO, help ensure consistent and reliable results in determining the normal consistency of cement.

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12y ago

Temperature and humidity are the main two factors affecting the normal consistency of cement.

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Anonymous

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3y ago

Temperature

Finence of cement

Weter cement ratio

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Q: What are the factors that effects the normal consistency of a cement?
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What will satisfy the ASTM standard requirements for normal consistency of cement?

To satisfy the ASTM standard requirements for normal consistency of cement: The Amount of Water that brings the cement paste to standard condition should vary between 22% to 30% by weight of dry cement.


What is standard consistency of a cement paste?

It is normal for Ordinary Portland cement to have a consistency ranging from 25-35%. To prepare cement paste of standard consistency, 25-35% of water must be added to cement. For a more detailed explanation, let us assume that a standard consistency is 30%. To make this quantity, add 30% water to 400g of cement.


Difference between type k cement and cement fondue?

Type K cement is slightly expansive and helps reduce the shrinkage issues associated with normal cement in concrete mixes. Cement fondu is an accelerated cement that provide concrete higher earlier strength. It does not specifically compensate for shrinkage


What is cement grade 52.5N and 52.5R?

52.5 N refers to normal set time and 52.5 R is a rapid set time.


What is masonry mortar?

Masonry cement is basically normal Portland cement with added ingredients to provide the plasticity required for masonry work. Masonry cements are pre-packaged primarily as either Type N Masonry Cement or Type S Masonry Cement. Other types are available for specific circumstances. Type N Masonry mortar is recommended for general use in building non-load bearing walls as well as for exterior veneer walls not requiring high strength. Type S Masonry mortar is recommended for use in all masonry below grade as well as in building exterior load bearing walls requiring high strength. DO NOT use masonry cement for concrete jobs

Related questions

Describe the factors affecting the normal consistency of cement?

Cement fineness: Finer cement particles generally require more water for standard consistency. Cement composition: Different types of cement with varying compositions can exhibit different normal consistencies. Curing temperature Time of testing Humidity Testing procedure Chemical admixtures


What will satisfy the ASTM standard requirements for normal consistency of cement?

To satisfy the ASTM standard requirements for normal consistency of cement: The Amount of Water that brings the cement paste to standard condition should vary between 22% to 30% by weight of dry cement.


Does this cement satisfy astm standard for initial setting time?

does this cement satisfy ASTM standard requirements for normal consistency


What is the importance of performing the experiment to determine the normal consistency of cement?

1. Measure the work-ability of cement. 2. Determining the quality test of cement.


Normal consistency of cement?

Consistency means amount of water needed to prepare a plastic mix.Consistency test is done using Vicat's appartus.Consistency of cement should be less than 30%consistency test is used to find the amount of water to be mixed with cement.It is necessary to find the consistency because amount of water present in the cement paste may affect the setting time.standard consistency is indicated by the vicat plunger reading (5 to 7) from the bottom of mould(IS 4031 (part 4)1988)


Introduction of normal consistency of cement?

the degree of wetness exhibited by a freely mixed concrete whose value is considered at hand


What is standard consistency of a cement paste?

It is normal for Ordinary Portland cement to have a consistency ranging from 25-35%. To prepare cement paste of standard consistency, 25-35% of water must be added to cement. For a more detailed explanation, let us assume that a standard consistency is 30%. To make this quantity, add 30% water to 400g of cement.


Can you apply white cement over normal cement?

Yes because white cement quic over the normal cement and he give better finishins as corare to murm cement.


What causes vaginal discharge change?

The usual cyclic change is caused by the usual hormonal changes. These are normal. Other factors such as infection and disease also cause change in discharge. Women can usually differentiate between a normal and an abnormal discharge due to the consistency, smell, etc.


What is the effect on setting time of cement if water added is less or more than 85 percent of normal constituency of cement?

how the water mixed with cement affects the time of its setting


What is rich mix concrete design compare to normal mix?

it has more cement than the normal mix


How much 1m3 of normal sand cement screed weights?

An Average of 2400 kg, with a ratio of 1:3 Cement and Sand