Load bearing structures are structures where the loads are transferred to the foundation via load bearing walls(external and internal). These type of structures have a smaller window to walls ratio. Since the loads are borne by the walls the height of walls are limited. Framed structures are structures where the loads are transferred to the foundation via beams and columns. So beams and columns play a major role here. The loads in floor is transferred to the beams and then columns. These type structures can have large open areas in the walls. These type of structures can be adapted in high-rise buildings.
38 feet longIt is not possible to give a definite answer without more detail. The construction and type of roof will determine the load (weight) bearing on the beam, and factors such as wind load and earthquake load, and the way the roof bears on the beam (truss/point load/distributed load) will all affect the sizing.
Load Distribution: The primary function of a strip foundation is to distribute the load from the building's walls evenly to the underlying soil. This prevents excessive settlement or soil bearing capacity issues. Width and Depth: The width and depth of a strip foundation depend on factors such as the building's load, the type of soil, and local building codes. The width is typically greater than the width of the wall it supports. The depth is determined by the frost depth (to prevent frost heave) and the soil's bearing capacity. Reinforcement: In some cases, steel reinforcement bars (rebar) may be added to the concrete strip to enhance its tensile strength and overall stability. Footing Dimensions: The footing, or the bottom part of the strip foundation, is wider and serves as the load-spreading element. It is usually wider than the wall it supports to provide stability. Construction Process: Strip foundations are typically cast directly on the ground or on a shallow trench. The trench is excavated to the required depth and dimensions, and then concrete is poured into the trench to create the foundation. Use in Residential and Light Commercial Buildings: Strip foundations are commonly used in residential buildings, small commercial structures, and other low- to medium-rise buildings. They are suitable for structures with relatively light loads. Cost-Effective: Strip foundations are cost-effective and relatively simple to construct, making them a popular choice for a wide range of building types.
The most recommended type of foundation for a sloping site is a step foundation. It provides stability while adding style.
Think of a tensile load as a "pulling" force. A tensile load is the only type of load that can be taken by a rope, for instance.
This question is not clear. A slab alone shouldn't support a load bearing wall, except for a shed type of building.
Load bearing structures are structures where the loads are transferred to the foundation via load bearing walls(external and internal). These type of structures have a smaller window to walls ratio. Since the loads are borne by the walls the height of walls are limited. Framed structures are structures where the loads are transferred to the foundation via beams and columns. So beams and columns play a major role here. The loads in floor is transferred to the beams and then columns. These type structures can have large open areas in the walls. These type of structures can be adapted in high-rise buildings.
Its all about the type of soil and the building structure is going to build on it. If the site soil is not the type (i.e; like clay soil, the soil cannot having load bearing capacity etc.,) for constructing big buildings, its better to go for raft foundation. Because, this type of foundation spreads the load of building to overall area and if the foundations are constructing very near by each other means. In that time also, this foundation can be laid.
A load bearing structural system is a type of construction method where the primary structure of a building or structure carries the weight and transfers the loads to the foundation. This system relies on the walls, columns, and beams to support the weight of the building and distribute the loads evenly. Load bearing systems are commonly used in residential and low-rise commercial buildings.
Interior closet walls are typically non-load bearing walls.
Bearing capacity of soil refers to the maximum load that the soil can support without experiencing failure such as excessive settlement or shear deformation. It is an important factor in foundation design to ensure that the soil can adequately support the weight of a structure or a load placed on it. Different types of soil have different bearing capacities, which influences the type and design of foundation needed for a structure.
The soil composition and stability of the land would have the greatest effect on the type of foundation that home builders use. Different soil types have different load-bearing capacities and properties, which influence the type of foundation needed for a safe and stable structure. Other factors that could impact the choice of foundation include the local climate, geographical location, and building regulations.
When choosing a spalling foundation for a building project, key considerations include the soil conditions, load-bearing capacity, water table level, local building codes, and the type of structure being built. It is important to ensure that the foundation can support the weight of the building and withstand potential environmental factors.
soil mechanics is the science dealing with soil to knowing ,type of soil , bearing capacity of the slackening weakness and strength of the soil and by soil mechanics can we give a recommendation to the designer Foundation engineering is design of foundation of any projects ,building ,factories ,stores ....)the design of foundation type depended on the bearing capacity of the soil of the concerned site of the project.
The life of a ball bearing varies from a few hours to thousands of hours. The actual lifespan varies greatly based on the application, load, and type of bearing used.
When selecting a foundation for a steel frame structure, consider factors such as the soil type and bearing capacity, the structural loads the foundation needs to support, the local climate and environmental conditions, as well as any seismic activity in the area. It's also important to evaluate the cost, construction timelines, and the experience of the engineering team working on the project.
Lath and plaster is just an old type of wall finish. Like drywall is a wall finish. What the wall is constructed of underneath the lath and plaster and where it is placed in the building determine if it is load bearing or not. A lath and plaster wall could be load bearing or it might not be. IF it is an outside wall, it most certainly is load bearing. other than that, the best way to figure it out is to have a structural engineer tell you wether it is or not. Even if it is load bearing it may be possible to remove it if a beam is put up in place of the wall. Really, the best and safest way to decide is to have a engineer look at it.