From a strength of materials viewpoint, most if not all materials are stronger (and less likely to fracture) under compression (where, put simplistically, the forces are pushing the particles of the material together) than under tension (where, put simplistically, the forces are pulling the particles of the material apart).
Bridge designers probably try to put as many structural members into compression, however, as far as I know, any design and especially a truss will result in tension at least at some point, and in bending (never just compression).
Compression joint is a term typically used in construction. It's a bell and spigot joint that becomes watertight when the spigot is pressed into a compression gasket in the bell.
compression: the keystone in particular is under rather high compression forces.
Tornadoes have caused bridges to collapse on a number of occasions. In some cases pieces of bridges have been carried away by tornadoes.
A Warren Truss Bridge is used to cross certain obstacles. The Warren Truss bridge is Constructed with equilateral triangles so, this relieves of Compression and Tension.
One disadvantage of a beam bridge is that they can be costly to build. Beam bridges can use cheap materials like concrete, but need to be supported with other materials that are expensive like steel mesh.
Steel is used for its high tensile strength and the concrete is used for its high compression strength.
There are a number of stresses inflicted upon bridges. Some of these stresses include compression, tension, as well as bending.
Truss bridges are lighter than beam girder bridges. They take up more height but are strong and carry loadd in tension and compression rather than bending.
Two major forces that bridges deal with are compression and tension. Compression forces act to push or squeeze the material together, while tension forces act to pull the material apart. Bridges are designed to distribute these forces to ensure the structure can support the weight it carries.
Bridges
1.compression 2.tension 3.torsion 4.shear 5.gravity
Compression load cells work by measuring the force or load applied to them through compression. They contain a strain gauge sensor that detects changes in electrical resistance caused by the slight deformation of the load cell when subjected to pressure. This change in resistance is then converted into an electrical signal that can be calibrated and used to determine the applied load.
A rigid member in compression is a structural element that is designed to carry loads primarily in compression without significant deformation. These members are typically made from materials like steel or concrete and are used in buildings, bridges, and other structures to resist compressive forces. The design of rigid members in compression involves considerations such as buckling, stability, and strength to ensure they can support the intended loads safely.
Tension and compression are the two forces that act upon a bridge.
some bridges are used to get to the other side of something
Well, sweetheart, both beam and arch bridges are used to support weight and span a distance, but beam bridges have horizontal beams while arch bridges have a curved structure. Beam bridges are simpler to build and maintain, while arch bridges are better at handling heavy loads and spanning longer distances. So, pick your poison based on what you need - simplicity or strength.
The type of bridges are: -truss bridge -arch bridge (truss arch bridge) -suspension bridge (suspension truss bridge) -cantilever bridge