The same
Sard is a variety of chalcedony that is similar to carnelian. It typically has a darker red or brown color compared to carnelian.
carnelian
carnelian
As old as chalcedony, created with the earth.
SARD - translucent yellowish, light chestnut (or orange-brown) to reddish brown chalcedony, typically less intense and more brownish than carnelian. Some people, however, consider sard to be a synonym for carnelian, and in truth the boundary between carnelian and sard is arbitrary and differs with observers. Some sard on the market is dyed chalcedony and has been called sardium or sarium.source: http://www.cst.cmich.edu/users/dietr1rv/chalcedony.htm
Carnelian is a translucent to opaque red-orange variety of chalcedony, a type of quartz. It typically has a smooth, glassy appearance with a waxy luster and can range in color from pale orange to deep red. Carnelian often exhibits banding or distinct layers of color.
Yes
Carnelian is a type of chalcedony that is found in various locations around the world, including Brazil, India, Uruguay, and Madagascar. It forms as a result of the crystallization of silica-rich solutions, often in the cavities of volcanic rocks or geodes.
Carnelian is a type of chalcedony, which is a form of cryptocrystalline quartz. Chalcedony is a siliceous rock that forms in a variety of environments, including sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic. However, carnelian itself is most commonly formed in sedimentary environments through the replacement of other minerals by silica-rich fluids.
"Sard" is similar to carnelian.
Red carnelian is typically found in countries such as Brazil, India, Madagascar, and Uruguay. It is a variety of chalcedony that is known for its vibrant reddish-orange color and is often used in jewelry making.
Chalcedony is not a geographic term. Rather, it is a type of stone composed of quartz and moganite commonly used in ancient times for jewelry and household objects such as small jars. Agate, carnelian and onyx are a few examples of chalcedony stones used today as semiprecious gemstones in jewelry.