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The basic data and instructions used to start the computer are called?
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
It's a mixture of things. BIOS, CMOS, Operating system.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
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What holds all the instructions the computer needs to start up?
it is the ROM . The ROM has firmware which controls the booting up of the computer during start up. The booting software, known as BIOS (Basic Input Output System) give instructions to the POST (Power On Self-Test) which then runs tests to on the computer to make sure that all the devices are well connected to the computer. Sometimes this process is so fast that when observed, it appears as if there is are no tests being run by the POST process.
Does the boot sector give initial instructions when the computer is booted?
Kind of - It tells the computer to start up the initial files to get the computer 'up and running'. These are files such as driver programs for the display, keyboard, mouse, screen, printer etc, along with disk controllers, operating system and internet access programs.
What are subroutines?
In computer programming, a subroutine is an identified sequence of instructions with a start and an end point which may be invoked from another part of the program. When a subroutine is called, the processor executes the instructions until it reaches the end of the subroutine, at which point control is returned to the point in the program immediately following the call. In most programming languages, a set of conventions are followed which allow values to be passed into the subroutine and for a result to be returned, so that the subroutine can be used in many different contexts. This is the most basic form of reusable software. In higher-level languages, functions and methods are specialized forms of subroutines.
What do you press to start a scan on your apple computer?
what do I press to start a scan on my APPLE computer
How can one play solitaire on his computer?
Most computers running Windows have at least one solitaire game installed by default. To verify this, look in the Start menu and then click on 'Games' to bring up the games folder (or if you're using an older version of the Windows OS, try Start -> All Programs -> Accessories -> Games. Instructions are included. If there is no solitaire already installed, the basic versions are available free from most operating system providers. An excellent open source solitaire program called PySol Fan Club Edition is also free to download and play.
What is a form of firmware that contains the computer's start up instructions?
Basic Input Output System (BIOS)
What does BIOS stand for?
BIOS is short for basic input-output system - some simple instructions permanently stored in computer ROM. In other words, the instructions are available before the computer loads information from a hard disk or similar.
Where is the operating system stored on a computer?
The computer motherboard has a BIOS (Basic In-Out System). When the power is turned on, the BIOS check the basic system, beeps if it is okay, goes looking for the harddrive (or other place the OS might be stored). Then it has the instructions to start the OS. Voila! On a PC, the operating system is stored on the hard disk; mostly in the folder called Windows, and all its subfolders.
When the computer is turned on it contains instructions that start the computer when you turn it on is it RAM or ROM?
RAM
What refers to any program that tells a computer what to do and how to do it?
Generally, Operating Systems are what do the direct talking/giving instructions to the computer. An operating system (like Windows, Linux, or OS X) presents the computer's system in a way that anyone can understand. You tell the operating system what to do, and it will effectively 'translate' it into the language the computer understands.
Rom contains all of the instructions needed to start a computer?
no
What holds all the instructions the computer needs to start up?
it is the ROM . The ROM has firmware which controls the booting up of the computer during start up. The booting software, known as BIOS (Basic Input Output System) give instructions to the POST (Power On Self-Test) which then runs tests to on the computer to make sure that all the devices are well connected to the computer. Sometimes this process is so fast that when observed, it appears as if there is are no tests being run by the POST process.
What are the basic guidelines to start computer programming?
The basic guideline in order to start computer programming are: Learn how to create a new line, run a code successfully, display a sentence, learn the basic functions and definitions.
What are the basic computer skills I need to move on to HTML training?
The only basic computer skill you need to start HTML training is keyboarding.
Is ram permanent memory that assists with computer start up?
RAM is used for storing the start-up instructions on the computer. This serves as the memory of the computer which will retrieve such instructions.
What is a chip on a motherboard that holds the instructions needed to start a computer when it is switched on?
The chip which holds software that is used to start the computer is the BIOS. The type of chip may be ROM, EEPROM, or NVRAM.
What are computer instructions that carry out a task on the computer?
A instruction that carries out a task on a computer could be a registry or a command like a (.exe)cution file.) execution files can be harmful. you can make them, (java, c, c++, html etc).
