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The value of the kth smallest element in the array is the kth element when the array is sorted in ascending order.

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What is the least constraining value in the given set of numbers?

The least constraining value in a set of numbers is the smallest number in the set.


What is the most efficient way to find the maximum value in a sliding window of a given array?

One efficient way to find the maximum value in a sliding window of a given array is to use a data structure like a deque (double-ended queue) to store the indices of elements in the window. By iterating through the array and maintaining the maximum value within the window, you can update the deque to ensure that it only contains relevant indices. This approach allows you to find the maximum value in the sliding window with a time complexity of O(n), where n is the number of elements in the array.


What is the difference between an array element and a variable?

An array element is a specific value stored within an array data structure, identified by its position or index within the array. A variable, on the other hand, is a named storage location in a program's memory that holds a value which can be changed during program execution. Arrays can store multiple elements of the same data type, while variables typically store a single value of a specific data type.


What is the most efficient way to find the median of an unsorted array of numbers?

One efficient way to find the median of an unsorted array of numbers is to first sort the array in either ascending or descending order, then determine the middle value as the median.


How can you find pairs of numbers in an array that sum up to a value less than a given number k?

To find pairs of numbers in an array that add up to a value less than a given number k, you can use a two-pointer approach. Sort the array first, then use two pointers - one starting from the beginning and the other from the end. Check the sum of the two numbers pointed by the pointers. If the sum is less than k, increment the left pointer to increase the sum. If the sum is greater than or equal to k, decrement the right pointer to decrease the sum. Repeat this process until the pointers meet or the sum is less than k.

Related Questions

How do you find the minimum value of an array in c language?

Your best bet would probably be to iterate through the array using a for loop and compare each value to the current low and high values (which you would store in a local variable) for example: for each element in array { if current is less than lowest_value lowest_value = current else if current is greater than highest_value highest_value = current }


How do you write a recursive procedure that returns the smallest value in an array of 10 elements?

The operation you describe is not a recursive one, it is iterative (linear in nature). It's also better to return the index of the smallest value rather than just the value itself. In this way we know the position of the smallest value as well as the value itself. To find the smallest element in an array, we start with the first element. Being the only value encountered so far, it must be the smallest, so we store its index. We then compare the value at the stored index to that of each of the remaining elements, one by one. When we find a smaller value, we update the stored index, because that value is the smallest encountered so far. When we reach the end of the array, the stored index will tell us which element was the smallest, so we simply return that index. The algorithm can (and should) be generalised to cater for arrays of any length. // Returns the index of the smallest value in array a of length n int smallest (const int* const a, int n) { if (n<1) return -1; // sanity check: the array must have 1 or more elements to be valid int i, j; i = 0; // assume first element holds smallest value until proven otherwise for (j=1; j<n; ++j) if (a[j] < a[i]) i = j; // update i each time a smaller value is found at index j return i; // a[i] holds the smallest value in the array } int main (void) { const int max = 10; int a[max] = {5, 4, 6, 3, 0, 7, 2, 8, 1, 9}; int i; i = smallest (a, max); assert (i==4); // a[4] holds the smallest value return 0; }


How do you find the smallest value in a set of numbers in qbasic?

Store the numbers in a suitable container such as an array. Assume the first number is the smallest and assign its value to a local variable. Traverse the remainder of the sequence, comparing each element's value to the stored value. If an element has a lower value, assign its value to the local variable. When the sequence is fully traversed, the local variable will hold the value of the smallest value in the sequence. Return that value.


C plus plus program that finds the minimum number?

template<typename T> size_t min(const T a[], const size_t size) { // assume first element (index 0) has the smallest value size_t selected=0; // scan remainder of array looking for anything smaller than selected for (size_t right=selected+1; right<size; ++right) if (a[right]<a[selected]) selected=right; return a[selected]; }


The contents of a particular element of an array is called?

It is the value of the element.


What is the relationship between the value of the subscript and the value of the array element in c?

You can access the array-element via index (or subscript), but it is not possible the other way around.


What happens if there are duplicate values in the array during a linear search?

Duplicate values have no effect on linear search other than to increase search times. When searching for a value that is duplicated, the index of the first element that matches the given value is returned. If you wish to return all indices that match the given value, you must either search the entire array to build a new array of indices, or sort the array so that all duplicates are allocated contiguously and return the range of indices.


What search begin the search with the first array element?

To search, you would start with the first element of the array and compare it with the target value. If the first element matches the target, you found it. If not, you would move to the next element in the array and repeat the process until either you find the target or exhaust all elements in the array.


What is an element in the Array?

An array is a container object that holds a fixed number of values of a single type. ... Each item in an array is called an element, and each element is accessed by its numerical index. As shown in the preceding illustration, numbering begins with 0. The 9th element, for example, would therefore be accessed at index 8.


How can you add a new element in an ordered vector in the right position in c language?

Use insertion sort. First, add a new element to the end of the array. The value of this new element does not matter at this stage, all we are really doing is creating a place-holder. We now look at the element to the left of the place-holder and, if it is greater than the value we are inserting, we copy that element's value to our place-holder, effectively moving it one element to the right and moving our place-holder one element to the left. We continue in this manner until the element to the left of the place-holder is not greater than the value we are inserting, or the place-holder reaches the beginning of the array. We then copy our new value into the place-holder. In effect, the place-holder creates a "gap" in the array and we simply move that gap to the left until it finds its correct place according to the value we are inserting. The algorithm works even when there are not (yet) any elements in the array. Note that if the last element of the array is not greater than the new value, the gap does not move (the new value has found its place at the end of the array). Note also that elements of equal value are kept in stable order (in the same order they were input).


Write a c program to find the maximum value of 25 element in an array?

int findMax(int *array) { int max = array[0]; for(int i = 1; i < array.length(); i++) { if(array[i] > max) max = array[i] } return max; }


What is the smallest element in data hierarchy?

D smallest element in data hierarchy is FIELD.REASON: It (field) is d smallest bit of information found in a record.