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To route a packet, usually an IP packet, a router compares the destination address to its (the router's) routing table. The router can get entries (rows) in its routing table in three different ways: (1) directly connected networks; (2) static routes (the route was configured manually by an administrator); (3) dynamic routes (the router learned available routes from a neighboring router, using a routing protocol such as RIP or OSPF).

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Anonymous

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3y ago
Thanks for your answer ,it has helped me a lot.
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14y ago

Routers are nothing but commecting devices that are used for in case in the network layer which comes under the osi layer for the delivery of packets from one network to another.They are nothing but switches that helps for the sending of the packets.Thus they need the destination address for buliding the routing tables for the sending purposes.

Anand bhat(mca@kiit-870024)

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Q: What information is required by a router to successfully route packets?
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