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The purpose of the FCS field is to transmit the extra checksum characters added to a frame in "xyz" protocol for error detection. The most popular algorithm I've used is the CRC (cyclic redundancy check) employed in things like ethernet or PPP on a routed network.

Keep in mind that ethernet defines that the errored frame should be discarded, but ethernet takes no action to cause the frame to be retransmitted. Typically most tech's see it as unnecessary overhead and opt to rely on CSMA\CD or CSMA\CA if the route is not deemed to carry time sensitive data.

Hope that clears things up a bit.

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Q: What is the purpose of the Frame Check Sequence field in a Data Link frame trailer?
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How does Ethernet handle error detection?

Each Ethernet frame contains a trailer with a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of the frame contents. After reception of a frame, the receiving node creates a CRC from the bits in the frame to compare to the CRC value in the frame trailer. If these two CRC calculations match, the frame can be trusted as being received without error. The trusted frame will then be processed. A frame received with bad, nonmatching CRC's will be discarded.


How many bytes is the data frame made by FCS and the header together?

14 bytes for the header and 4 bytes for the FCS (Frame Check Sequence) for a total of 18 bytes.


Which frame field is created by a source node and used by a destination node to ensure that a transmitted data signal has not been altered by interference distortion or signal loss?

frame check sequence field


Which three basic parts are common to all frame types supported by the data link layer?

header trailer Data


What is tcpip header and trailer?

An Ethernet frame has a 14 byte header, a data section, and a 4 byte trailer 14 byte header consist of destination address, source address and type The trailer is for CRC (Cyclic redundancy Check) An Ethernet frame can contain an IP and TCP PDU. IP header most important parts consists of (Version,IHL, Total length,Protocol, source and destination address) In details (Version,Header length,Differentiated services field, total Length, Identification, Flags, fragment offset, Time to live, protocol, header checksum, source and destination address). TCP header most important parts consists of (Source port, Destination port and header Length) In details (Source Port, Destination Port, Sequence number, Acknowledgment number, Header length,Flags,Window and check sum). The details of the IP and TCP header have been taken from a Network protocol Analyzer Wireshark on my own pc.

Related questions

What is the purpose of the trailer field added to a frame in the Data Link?

--CORRECTION--from Network+ Guide To Networks, fifth edition. This marks the end of the frame. The "trailer" indicates the frame check sequence number. It is used for error control in a frame.


Error detection at data link layer is achieved by?

Error detection at data link level is achieved by using a Frame Check Sequence (FCS) method like Parity, Checksum Calculation or Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC).


What are the FCS as used in networking?

Frame Check Sequence


In cut-through switching which frame field does the switch never read?

frame check sequence. Network + Guide To Networks Review Question Chapter 6 #11


What 3 items are contained in ethernet header trailer?

the ethernet frame what it concist of


Which field of an Ethernet frame is used for error detection?

c) Check frame sequence. The FCS (4 bytes in length) field is used to detect errors in a frame


How does Ethernet handle error detection?

Each Ethernet frame contains a trailer with a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of the frame contents. After reception of a frame, the receiving node creates a CRC from the bits in the frame to compare to the CRC value in the frame trailer. If these two CRC calculations match, the frame can be trusted as being received without error. The trusted frame will then be processed. A frame received with bad, nonmatching CRC's will be discarded.


What is the fuction of the FCS field in an Ethernet frame?

The FCS (Frame Check Sequence) Component of an ethernet frame permits the end recipient to check for, and correct, errors in the packet. It is a checksum that is checked against the packet for data integrity, to put it simply. When the number does not check out properly, the frame is thrown out and a replacement packet is requested.


What type of information is in an Ethernet frame trailer?

The information found in the Ethernet frame trailer would be the error checking code.


Where is the vehicle identification number on a 1975 Wilderness trailer?

The vin is generally stamped into the trailer tongue frame or stamped on a metal plate that is welded to the trailer tongue frame.


What is the correct order for PDU encapsulation?

Frame Header - Network Header - Transport Header - Data - Frame Trailer


Where is the VIN on the 96 jayco pop up camper?

where are hidden vin numbers for 1979 jayco camper