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What message type is not used during a successful DHCP address assignment?
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∙ 12y ago
DHCPINFORM
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∙ 12y ago
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What is the least important to address during peer evaluation?
use of counter-arguments
Which field in an IPv4 packet header will typically stay the same during its transmission?
Destination Address (I.P. ) will stay the same during transmission. But be careful! Only if it is Ip address. However if it is MAC it will change as it travels thru diferent routers with different MAC addresses to get to the destination Ip address (which does not change)!
What will happen if there is no destination port address running at the destination computer during a process?
Your dum to not no the answer.
How would you describe the DHCP leasing process?
FROM MSDNDHCP Lease ProcessA DHCP-enabled client obtains a lease for an IP address from a DHCP server. Before the lease expires, the DHCP server must renew the lease for the client or the client must obtain a new lease. Leases are retained in the DHCP server database approximately one day after expiration. This grace period protects a client's lease in case the client and server are in different time zones, their internal clocks are not synchronized, or the client is off the network when the lease expires.The DHCP lease process is a process that occurs when a computer which is a DHCP client initially boots up on the network, to provide an IP address and any additional TCP/IP configuration parameters to these clients.The terminology and concepts used when discussing DHCP leasing or the DHCP lease process is summarized below:DHCP lease: This is the amount of time for which a DHCP client is allowed to make use of a specific IP addresses. The default setting for the DHCP lease is 8 days.DHCP lease process: The process which occurs when the client initially boots up on the network. The DHCP lease process enables DHCP clients to automatically obtain IP addresses from a DHCP server.DHCP Discovery Broadcast message: This is a message sent over the network by a client computer that wants to obtain an IP address from a DHCP server.DHCP Offer message: This is message sent by DHCP servers that serves as a reply to a Discovery Broadcast message.DHCP Request Broadcast message: This message indicates that the client accepted an IP address offer from the first DHCP server which responded to it. The client broadcasts this particular message so that all the other DHCP servers that offered addresses to the client can withdraw their IP addresses.DHCP Acknowledge message: This message is sent by the DHCP server to the DHCP client, and is the process whereby which the IP address lease is assigned to the client.Unlimited lease duration: If you do not want the IP address assigned for a particular client to expire, you assign an unlimited lease duration.DHCP scopes: A scope can be defined as a set of IP addresses which the DHCP server can allocate or assign to DHCP clients. A scope contains specific configuration information for clients that have IP addresses which are within a particular scope. Scope information for each DHCP server is specific to that particular DHCP server only, and is not shared between DHCP servers. During the DHCP lease process, the DHCP scopes configured for a DHCP server is used to provide a DHCP client with an IP address.You can configure different lease duration settings for each DHCP scope.The lease duration rules which should be implemented when you determine the lease duration time for the scope of each of your subnets are:Use a shorter lease duration time if you have numerous mobile users, and if you are working in an environment that constantly has configuration changes.Use a longer lease duration time if the following statements are true:There are no mobile computersThe environment does not continually experience configuration changesIncrease the default setting of 8 days if the number of IP addresses for each subnet is by far greater than the number of DHCP devices within your environment.Use a shorter lease duration period if you have a limited number of IP addresses for each subnet, and you are near to meeting limit.Understanding the DHCP Lease ProcessThe DHCP lease process is a four-step process that occurs when a DHCP client initially boots up on the network. The DHCP process remains unchanged since its initial introduction with Windows NT 4.0. During the DHCP lease process, negotiation for an IP address occurs between a DHCP server and a client that needs to obtain an IP address. In a TCP/IP based network, to uniquely identify computers on the network, each computer must have a unique IP address. To communicate on the Internet and private TCP/IP network, all hosts defined on the network must have IP addresses. The 32-bit IP address identifies a particular host on the network. With DHCP, the system assigns IP addresses to clients, which in turn leads to less incorrect configurations of IP addresses. This is mainly due to IP configuration information being entered at one location, and the server distributing this information to clients. Duplicated IP addresses are also prevented.The DHCP lease process that occurs between the DHCP server and client is a simple process. The negotiation process for an IP address consists of four messages sent between the DHCP server and the DHCP client.Two messages from the clientTwo messages from the DHCP serverWhen the server assigns IP addresses to DHCP clients, it starts allocating addresses commencing from the bottom of its scope range, and starts moving to the top of its scope range.All unused addresses have to be used before the DHCP server:Allocates a previously used IP addresses to a new DHCP client. The DHCP server first assigns IP addresses that have not been used for the longest amount of time prior to assigning other previously used IP addresses.Allocates an expired IP addresses to a new DHCP clientDuring the four-step DHCP lease process, the events that occur are defined by the types of DHCP messages which are exchanged between the DHCP server and DHCP client:DHCPDISCOVER message: This message is used to request an IP address lease from a DHCP server. The message is sent when the client boots up on the network. The message is sent as a broadcast packet over the network, requesting for a DHCP server to respond to itDHCPOFFER message: This message is a response to a DHCPDISCOVER message, and is sent by one or numerous DHCP servers.DHCPREQUEST message: The client sends the initial DHCP server which responded to its request a DHCP Request message. The message basically indicates that the client is requesting the particular IP address for lease. The other DHCP servers who offered addresses withdraw those addresses at this point.DHCPACK message: The DHCP Acknowledge message is sent by the DHCP server to the DHCP client and is the process whereby which the DHCP server assigns the IP address lease to the DHCP client.The four steps involved in the DHCP lease process is often called DORA:DiscoverOfferRequestAcknowledge
What happens to the MAC address when you move a computer to another network?
The MAC address is a unique identifier for a networking card. Each networking card has a MAC address assigned to it during it's manufacturing, and thus it does not change when a computer moves between networks (unlike an IP address which is assigned by the network). A few things to note: - A computer only has a MAC address if it has a physical or virtual network card - A computer has as many MAC addresses as it has networking cards - MAC addresses CAN be modified before being broadcast to the rest of the network, however generally this results in the computer not receiving intended traffic and requires specialized software
Two things that were invented during Theodore Roosevelt's presidency?
First successful airplane flight by the Wright Brothers in 1903; First wireless message sent from Europe in 1901.
How successful was Mary you during her reign?
yh she was very successful
How do you type a message during a game in socom 3?
You type da message wit a keyboard
How do people receive their assignment in The Giver?
In "The Giver," people are assigned their roles in society by the Chief Elder during the Ceremony of Twelve. The Chief Elder announces each person's assignment based on their personality traits, skills, and interests.
Was commodus successful?
What did commodus accomplish during their rule
Who was president during the gettyburg address?
Abraham Locoln wrote and gave the gettyburg address during the civil war
What should i do if i receive a warning message during POST?
idgaf
What was Andrew Jackson most successful at doing during his life?
What Andrew Jackson was most successful at doing during his life was being a good doctor at the time of the war of 1812
Congressional meetings are called what and last how many years with a what during the summer?
Sessions, two, and recess! Had the same assignment
What is the process during the process?
The state of matter changes from a liquid to a gas. (But the one word answer that the assignment is looking for is vaporization.)
Predict why the carthaginians were so successful during this campaign?
Which campaign.
How successful was the mine shaft during the gold rush?
excellent
