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Maca uses small signalling packages,which sent before the actual package,in order to avoid collision.

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Q: When is Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance used?
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What is the Full form of WCDMA in mobile internet protocol?

Wideband Code Division Multiple Access


Describe the goals of multiplexing and two main multiplexing techniques?

In telecommunications and computer networks, multiplexing (known as muxing) is a term used to refer to a process where multiple analog message signals or digital data streams are combined into one signal over a shared medium. The aim is to share an expensive resource. For example, in telecommunications, several phone calls may be transferred using one wire. It originated in telegraphy, and is now widely applied in communications. The multiplexed signal is transmitted over a communication channel, which may be a physical transmission medium. The multiplexing divides the capacity of the low-level communication channel into several higher-level logical channels, one for each message signal or data stream to be transferred. A reverse process, known as demultiplexing, can extract the original channels on the receiver side. A device that performs the multiplexing is called a multiplexer (MUX), and a device that performs the reverse process is called a demultiplexer (DEMUX). Inverse multiplexing (IMUX) has the opposite aim as multiplexing, namely to break one data stream into several streams, transfer them simultaneously over several communication channels, and recreate the original data stream.Techniques of MultiplexingA multiplexing technique may be further extended into a multiple access method or channel access method, for example TDM into Time-division multiple access (TDMA) and statistical multiplexing into carrier sense multiple access (CSMA). A multiple access method makes it possible for several transmitters connected to the same physical medium to share its capacity.Multiplexing is provided by the Physical Layer of the OSI model, while multiple access also involves a media access control protocol, which is part of the Data Link Layer.


What is the difference between csma CD and csma ca - 42k?

*** In CSMA/CD it detects that a collision take place and resend the frame that was send. On a wirless network losing bandwidth along with time to detect that a collision took place was not acceptable , so CSMA/CA was utilized. ** CSMA/CD can achieve above 70% efficiency under heavy loads compared to CSMA/CA that can only achieve up to 30% efficiency under heavy loads. CSMA/CA network: A network in which the medium access control protocol requires carrier sense and where a station always starts transmission by sending a jam signal; if there is no collision with jam signals from other stations, it begins sending data; otherwise, it stops transmission and then tries again later. CSMA/CD network: A bus network in which the medium access control protocol requires carrier sense and in which exception conditions caused by collision are resolved by retransmission


What is mean CDMA?

(Code Division Multiple Access) A method for transmitting simultaneous signals over a shared portion of the spectrum. The foremost application of CDMA is the digital cellular phone technology from QUALCOMM that operates in the 800MHz band and 1.9GHz PCS band. CDMA phones are noted for their call quality.


What is a legal agreement that allows multiple users to access software on a server simultaneously?

It is called a network license.

Related questions

What is the access method use by Wireless LAN?

WAPs use CSMA/CA - Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance.


What mechanism is used by wireless technologies to avoid collisions in the wireless domain?

CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Avoidance)


All of 802.11x standards for wireless networking support which type of communication path sharing technology?

Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA)


What is line access and avoidence of collision?

Line access and avoidance of collision are the main functions of


What does CSMACD stand for?

I am not sure but htis is what I found on Google. Carrier Sense Multiple Access Collision Detect


Line access and avoidance of collision are the functions of?

network protocols


Differences between collision detection and collision avoidance?

CSMA/CD (carrier sense multiple access/collision detection) CD (collision detection) defines what happens when two devices sense a clear channel, then attempt to transmit at the same time. A collision occurs, and both devices stop transmission, wait for a random amount of time, then retransmit. This is the technique used to access the 802.3 Ethernet network channel. This method handles collisions as they occur, but if the bus is constantly busy, collisions can occur so often that performance drops drastically. It is estimated that network traffic must be less than 40 percent of the bus capacity for the network to operate efficiently. If distances are long, time lags occur that may result in inappropriate carrier sensing, and hence collisions. CSMA/CA (carrier sense multiple access/collision avoidance) In CA (collision avoidance), collisions are avoided because each node signals its intent to transmit before actually doing so. This method is not popular because it requires excessive overhead that reduces performance.


Identify and describe the 3 core stages of Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection?

Ask your mom


What type of access method are used when network devices listen to the cable before transmitting?

CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access / Collision Detect)


Which access method is used by Ethernet?

CSMA/CD: Carrier Sense Multiple Access / Collision Detection.


What is 802.11 standard?

it is a Medium Access Protocol (MAC) for wireless LAN's. it allows multiple wireless devices to communicate with each other without interfering with each other signals (too much). it is based on CSMA/CA (carrier sense multiple access, collision avoidance), as opposed to using a strict schedule for transmission times. you can search for IEEE's webpage for more information


What access method specifies that each node must first listen to the network medium to determine if the medium is currently free of packets?

The access method is CSMA/CD - carrier sense multiple access with collision detect.