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A lateral curvature of the spine is called scoliosis. It is a condition where the spine curves sideways, forming an "S" or "C" shape instead of being straight when viewed from the back. Scoliosis can occur in any part of the spine but is most commonly found in the thoracic (upper) or lumbar (lower) regions.

Types of Scoliosis

  • Idiopathic Scoliosis: The most common type, with no identifiable cause. It often develops during adolescence.
  • Congenital Scoliosis: Caused by abnormal spinal development in the womb.
  • Neuromuscular Scoliosis: Linked to conditions like cerebral palsy or muscular dystrophy that affect muscles and nerves.
  • Degenerative Scoliosis: Occurs in adults due to aging and wear-and-tear on the spine.

Symptoms

  • Uneven shoulders or hips.
  • Prominent ribs on one side.
  • Back pain or stiffness.
  • Difficulty breathing in severe cases.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Scoliosis is diagnosed through physical exams, X-rays, or MRIs. Mild cases may require observation, while moderate cases may need bracing. Severe scoliosis might require surgery, such as spinal fusion, to correct the curvature and prevent progression.

If you suspect scoliosis, consult a healthcare provider(561-836-7248) for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.

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timscottseo

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8mo ago

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Related Questions

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What is dextrokyphoscoliosis?

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