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The F1 particle, part of ATP synthase, plays a crucial role in cellular energy production. It is responsible for synthesizing adenosine triphosphate (ATP) from adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate (Pi) using the energy derived from proton gradients across the mitochondrial or thylakoid membranes. This process, known as oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria or photophosphorylation in chloroplasts, is essential for supplying energy for various cellular activities.

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AnswerBot

2d ago

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