Transport Layer
The data link layer header contains the destination and source of information of the original frame and device sending information. You will also find that it contains the information of the device to receive it.
Trailer is added at only data link layer because data link layer provides error and flow control.Header Contains address of device where frames will be send
HEADERS: It is a part of an information structure that precedes and identifies the information that follows,such as block of bytes in communication.TRAILERS:It is an information typically occupying several bytes ,at the tail end of a block of transmitted data which may contain a checksum or other error-checking data useful for confirming the accuracy and status of transmission.
The process of taking data from the layer above and adding a header with addressing information is called "encapsulation." In networking, this occurs as data is passed down through the OSI model layers, where each layer adds its own header (or trailer) to the data unit, creating a new protocol data unit (PDU) for that layer. This encapsulation ensures that the data is properly routed and processed by the appropriate protocols at each layer.
transport layer
removes the Ethernet header and trailer
The data link layer header contains the source's physical address. It refers the address that is found in the Network Interface Card.
HTTP Header attack
MAC
Actually, an IDS does not sit on one particular layer. It has to examine packets for protocols, how they are being transported, number of packets transmitted, spoofing information, and application layer information. In general terms, Intrusion detection system and Intrusion prevention system is a Layer 4 device. It filters for malicious data.
The Layer 3 Protocol Data Unit (PDU) is commonly referred to as a packet. In the OSI model, Layer 3 corresponds to the Network layer, which is responsible for routing data between devices across different networks. The packet contains not only the payload (the actual data being transmitted) but also essential header information, such as source and destination IP addresses, that helps in directing the packet through the network.
header trailer Data