You can substitute instant espresso powder with instant coffee granules or a strong brewed coffee that has been cooled.
Gelatin can be used as a substitute for agar powder in a recipe.
If your recipe calls for brewed coffee, you can use any coffee you would serve for someone to drink. If it calls for coffee powder or espresso powder, you can use any instant coffee you choose.
You can substitute fenugreek powder with mustard powder, cumin powder, or curry powder in a recipe.
Paprika or turmeric can be used as a substitute for annatto powder in recipes.
Ground okra can be used as a substitute for file powder in recipes.
Ground coffee beans can be used as a substitute for instant coffee granules. Simply brew a strong cup of coffee and use it in place of the instant coffee in your recipe.
Coriander or chili powder can be used as a substitute for cumin in recipes.
Cornstarch or arrowroot powder can be used as a substitute for flour in roux.
One suitable baking powder substitute that can be used in recipes is a mixture of cream of tartar and baking soda.
You can substitute milk powder in recipes with fresh milk, evaporated milk, or condensed milk.
A homemade substitute for baking powder that can be used in baking recipes is a mixture of cream of tartar and baking soda.
No, ground coffee cannot be used as a direct substitute for instant coffee because they have different brewing methods and flavors.