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Early explorers primarily used ships like caravels and galleons, which were designed for long sea voyages. Caravels were smaller, agile vessels with lateen sails that allowed for better navigation along Coastlines and into shallow waters. Galleons, larger and more robust, were equipped for cargo and warfare, featuring multiple decks and square sails. These ships were often built from sturdy wood and designed to withstand the challenges of the open ocean, enabling explorers to venture into uncharted territories.

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2mo ago

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