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Historically the only native groups that produced totem poles were on the north-west coast of the USA and Canada: the Haida, Tlingit, Kwakiutl, Nootka and their neighbours. The immense cedar trees used to produce those carvings are plentiful on the north-west coast and those tribes lived in semi-permanent village sites.

The Shoshones, like 80% of native groups, did not live in permanent villages, meaning that they moved from place to place to follow their various food sources; they had no access to enormous cedar trees and no wish to produce large wood carvings that had to be planted firmly and permanently in the ground.

Totem poles were definitely not a feature of most native American cultural groups.

The links below take you to historic images of various Shoshone villages, without any totem poles:

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14y ago

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