They helped the seminoles against the US. See: Black seminoles
The Second Seminole War began in 1835. By May of 1837, many of the tribe's chiefs had surrendered to American forces.
Billy Bowlegs
The Seminole Indians fought with the United States Army. In 1835 the Seminoles Defeated the United States Army in the Battle of Dade and started the Second Seminole War. In 1837 the Army captured Chief Osceola. 145 Indians were captured and shipped to Oklahoma. The rest of the Indians slipped into the everglades. They remained at war until the 1950s when after over a hundred years the United States Army gave up and paid the Seminoles an indemnity.
The Second Seminole War (1835-1842) was primarily sparked by the U.S. government's efforts to forcefully remove the Seminole people from their ancestral lands in Florida to make way for white settlers. The Indian Removal Act of 1830 had set the stage for this conflict, as it aimed to relocate Native American tribes to designated "Indian Territory" west of the Mississippi River. The Seminoles, led by leaders like Osceola, resisted these encroachments, leading to a protracted and brutal conflict as they sought to defend their territory and way of life.
The Second Seminole War, which began in 1835 and continued until 1842, was a conflict between the United States and the Seminole people in Florida. It arose primarily from U.S. efforts to remove the Seminoles from their ancestral lands following the Indian Removal Act of 1830. The war was marked by guerrilla tactics used by the Seminoles under leaders like Osceola, resulting in significant casualties and financial costs for the U.S. Ultimately, while some Seminoles were forcibly relocated, many remained in Florida, leading to a protracted and costly conflict.
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They happened, because the south was afraid of an uprising from the runaway slaves joining with the Seminoles, and because the Seminoles refused to move off their land.
1835
The Seminoles responded to the Indian Removal Act of 1830 with resistance and armed conflict, most notably during the Second Seminole War (1835-1842). Many Seminoles, led by leaders like Osceola, refused to leave their ancestral lands in Florida and engaged in guerrilla warfare against U.S. forces. This resistance was fueled by a deep attachment to their land and culture, as well as a desire to maintain their sovereignty. Ultimately, the conflict resulted in significant loss of life and the forced relocation of many Seminoles, although some managed to evade capture and remain in Florida.
1835-1842
During the Second Seminole War (1835-1842), many enslaved individuals took the opportunity to escape from their owners and joined the Seminole resistance. Some enslaved people fought alongside the Seminole warriors, contributing to the conflict against U.S. forces. Additionally, the war prompted a shift in the dynamics of slavery in the region, as the conflict disrupted plantation operations and increased the number of runaways seeking refuge with the Seminoles. The war ultimately highlighted the intertwined struggles for freedom faced by both enslaved people and the Seminoles.