0
What else can I help you with?
What is the medical term meaning the esophagus is not connected to the stomach from birth?
The medical term for this condition is esophageal atresia. It is a congenital condition where the esophagus does not connect to the stomach. This condition requires surgical intervention to repair the connection between the esophagus and stomach.
What surgical procedure is followed in esophageal atresia repair?
he fistula will first be closed off, creating a separate airway. Then the blind esophageal pouch will be opened and connected to the other portion of the esophagus
What is esophageal atresia repair?
a surgical procedure performed to correct congenital defects of the esophagus (the muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach) and the trachea
Under what circumstances is esophageal atresia repair delayed?
The operation will be delayed for low birth weight infants or those with complicated malformations, usually until their nutritional status can be improved
What are risks of esophageal atresia repair?
reactions to anesthesia or medications; bleeding or clot formation; narrowing of the repaired organs; nerve injury; fluid imbalances; and collapsed lung (pneumothorax).
What precautions are taken after esophageal atresia repair?
An x-ray procedure known as esophagography is usually performed at two months, six months, and one year of age to monitor the digestive function as the child grows
what is the income to qualify for house repair program ?
“what is the income to qualify for house repair program? ”
What current procedural code for para esophageal hernia repair?
39502
How is esophageal atresia diagnosed?
diagnose the condition using x-ray imaging or by passing a catheter through the nose and into the esophagus. Esophageal atresia is indicated if the catheter hits an obstruction 4-5 in (10-13 cm) from the nostrils.
how do youu qualify for free government grant for home repair?
how do you qualify for free government grant for home repair
Is surgical repair the only option if your dog has atresia ani?
If your dog has no opening for the feces to get through, some kind of cutting is the only possible fix!
Tracheoesophageal fistula and esophageal atresia repair?
DefinitionTracheoesophageal fistula and esophageal atresia repair is surgery to repair two birth defects in your esophagus and trachea. Your esophagus is the tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach. Your trachea, or windpipe, is the tube that carries air to the lungs.These defects usually occur together:Esophageal atresia is when the upper part of the esophagus does not connect with the lower esophagus and stomach.Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) is a connection between the upper part of the esophagus and the trachea or windpipe.Alternative NamesTEF repair; Esophageal atresia repairDescriptionThis surgery is almost always done soon after birth. Surgery is done while the child is in a deep sleep and pain-free from general anesthesia.Tracheoesophageal fistula and esophageal atresia can usually be repaired at the same time.The surgeon will make a cut on the right side of the chest between the ribs.The fistula, which is the abnormal connection between the esophagus and windpipe, is closed off.Then the upper and lower portions of the esophagus are sewn together.If the 2 parts of the esophagus are too far apart, then:Only the fistula will be repaired during the first surgery.A gastrostomy tube (a tube that goes through the skin into the stomach) may be placed to give your child nutrition.Your child will have another surgery later to repair the esophagus.Sometimes the surgeon will wait 2 - 4 months before doing the surgery. Waiting allows your baby to grow or have other problems treated. If your child's surgery is delayed:A gastrostomy tube will be placed. The gastrostomy tube is often placed using numbing medicines (local anesthesia) so that your baby does not feel pain.During this time, the doctor may want to widen your baby's esophagus with a special instrument called a dilator. This will make the future surgery easier.Why the Procedure Is PerformedTracheoesophageal fistula and esophageal atresia are life-threatening problems and need treatment right away. If these problems are not treated:Your child may breathe saliva and fluids from the stomach into the lungs. This is called aspiration. It can cause choking and pneumonia (lung infection).Your child cannot swallow and digest food safely, or at all.RisksRisks for any anesthesia include:Reactions to medicinesBreathing problemsRisks for any surgery include:BleedingInfectionRisks for this surgery are:Collapsed lung (pneumothorax)Food leakage from the area that is repairedLow body temperature (hypothermia)Narrowing of the repaired organsRe-opening of the fistulaBefore the ProcedureYour child will be admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) or infant care center (ICC) as soon as the doctors diagnose either of these problems.Your baby will receive nutrition by vein (intravenous, or IV) and may also be on a breathing machine (ventilator). The nurses may use suction to keep fluids from going into the lungs.Some infants who have a low birth weight or other birth defects may not be able to have surgery until these other problems have been treated or have gone away.After the ProcedureAfter surgery, your child will be cared for in a hospital's NICU. Your child will be placed in a special bed called an isolette (incubator), which provides warmth and helps prevent infection.Additional treatments after surgery usually include:Antibiotics as needed, to prevent infectionBreathing machine (ventilator)Chest tube (a tube through the skin into the chest wall) to drain fluids and keep the lungs openIntravenous(IV) fluids, including nutritionOxygenPain medicines as neededIf both the tracheoesophageal fistula and esophageal atresia are repaired:A tube will be placed through the nose into the stomach (nasogastric tube) during the surgery.Feedings are usually started through this tube a few days after surgery.Feedings by mouth are started very slowly. The baby may need feeding therapy and a lot of encouragement.If only the tracheoesophageal fistula was repaired and not the esophageal atresia, a gastrostomy tube will be used for feedings until the atresia can be repaired.While your baby is in the hospital the nurses will show you how to use and replace the gastrostomy tube.You will also be sent home with an extra gastrostomy tube. The nurses will inform a home health supply company of your equipment needs.How long your infant stays in the hospital will depend on what type of surgery your child needed. You will be able to bring your baby home once he or she is taking feedings by mouth or gastrostomy tube, and is gaining weight.Outlook (Prognosis)Surgery can usually repair tracheoesophageal fistula and esophageal atresia. Most children who have had this repair grow up and have normal lives.Once healing from the surgery is complete, your child may have these problems:The part of the esophagus that was repaired may become narrower. Your child may need to have more surgery to treat this.Your child may have heartburn or gastroesophageal reflux (GERD). This occurs when acid from the stomach goes up into the esophagus.During infancy, some children will have problems with breathing, growth, and feeding, and will need to continue seeing both their primary care provider and specialists.ReferencesOrenstein S, Peters J, Khan S, Youssef N, Hussain SZ. Congenital anomalies: Esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 316.Long JD, Orlando RC. Anatomy, histology, embryology, and developmental anomalies of the esophagus. In: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Sleisenger MH, eds. Sleisenger & Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2006:chap 40.
